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111628

Antioxidants and hepatoprotective effects of chitosan nanoparticles against hepatotoxicity induced in rats

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Biochemistry

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the preventive effects of Chitosan-nanoparticles on diethylnitrosamine (DEN) induced hepatotoxicity in albino rats. Forty male albino rats were divided into four groups: group (1): normal control, group (2): group (2): hepatotoxic rats administrated DEN orally (20 mg/kg b.wt/ day), group (3): rats receive chitosan-nanoparticles orally and group (4): Hepatotoxic rats were treated with chitosan-nanoparticles orally at a dose of (200 mg / kg bw/day). All animals were sacrificed at the end of experiment (12 weeks). The hepatotoxic effect of DEN was evidenced by elevation of serum Aspartate Aminotransferase, Alanine Aminotransferase, Alkaline Phosphatase, γ-Glutamyl transferase activities, blood Urea concentration and liver Malondialdehyde level. However serum albumin concentration and antioxidants biomarkers in liver tissue were markedly decreased. In conclusion, the administration of chitosan nanoparticles restored the DEN induced alterations in liver functions, promoted oxidative stress and antioxidant defense
 

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2019.111628

Keywords

Diethylnitrosoamine, Hepatotoxicity, Chitosan nanoparticles, Oxidative Stress

Authors

First Name

Omayma

Last Name

Abou zaid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Clinical Biochemistry Dept. Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sawsan

Last Name

Elsonbaty

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Radiation Microbiology Dep. The National Center for Radiation Research and Technology,Atomic Energy Authority.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Fatma

Last Name

Moawad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Health Radiation Research Dep. The National Center for Radiation Research and Technology, Atomic Energy Authority.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mostafa

Last Name

Abdelghaffar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Clinical Biochemistry Dept. Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

36

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

9602

Issue Date

2019-03-01

Receive Date

2020-09-09

Publish Date

2019-03-01

Page Start

252

Page End

261

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_111628.html

Detail API

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=111628

Order

28

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023