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103414

Virological and molecular diagnosis of avian influenza virus subtype H9 (9)

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Immunology

Abstract

Avian Influenza Virus (AIV) represents a dramatic pathogen among chicken flocks. The current study was carried out for isolation, identification and prevalence of LPAIVH9N2 from chickens and ducks in Damietta province. One hundred and twenty three (123) samples were collected randomly from broiler chickens in Damietta province in Egypt during 2014 – 2018.The samples were prepared, inoculated into ECE at age 9-11day without marked embryonic changes and even rapid slide HA. The samples were testing by real time RT-PCR that revealed 23 positive cases for AIV subtypes H5 and H9 with percentage of 8% and 10,5 % respectively .Analysis of the sequencing data of the (HA) revealed AIV H9N2 subtype in two samples had the mutation represented by (T3I, S5P, I9M, S11N, M58K and T143S) and (T3I, S5P, and S11N) in first and second sample respectively which is considered specific marker of influenza virus mutation. The Phylogenetic analysis of the HA gene showed that our two Egyptian isolates of H9N2 were resemble that isolated from Egypt in 2016 the G1-like lineage. Effective prevention is depend upon the insertion of such strains in any newly prepared vaccines and to construct a strategy for control the risk associated with spread of influenza caused by such virus.
 

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2019.103414

Keywords

AIV (H9N2), isolation, HA, PCR, Sequencing, Mutation

Authors

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Rashad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Virology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Shimaa

Last Name

Galal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Virology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

bd El-Halem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Virology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Virology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Animal Health Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Egypt.

Email

mohamed.hassan@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

36

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

9602

Issue Date

2019-03-01

Receive Date

2020-07-17

Publish Date

2019-03-01

Page Start

234

Page End

244

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Online ISSN

2974-4806

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_103414.html

Detail API

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=103414

Order

26

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Virological and molecular diagnosis of avian influenza virus subtype H9 (9)

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023