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48553

Evaluation of L-carnitine in the treatment of experimentally induced hypomagnesemia in sheep

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

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Tags

Veterinary Internal Medicine

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of L-carnitine in the treatment of experimentally induced hypomagnesemia in sheep. This study was carried out on 10 ossimi rams aged 10-12 months old with an average live weight of 35±1.1 kg that were used for experimental induction of hypomagnesemia. Rams with induced hypomagnesaemia were divided into two groups according to the line of treatment.  The first group (n=5) was treated by the traditional treatment alone while the second group (n=5) was treated by the traditional treatment in addition to L-carnitine (20 mg/kg I/V). The symptoms of hypomagnesemia appeared gradually until complete appearance of symptoms at day 28 post induction. There was significant decrease (P < 0.05) in serum magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), glucose and parathyroid hormone (PTH) in experimentally induced hypomagnesemic rams. However, there were significant increase (P < 0.05) in serum sodium (Na), potassium (K), urea, creatinine, cortisol, creatine phosphokinase (CPK) and troponin I (cTnI) in experimentally induced hypomagnesemic rams. Treatment of hypomagnesemia with traditional treatment and L-carnitine resulted in significant elevation (P < 0.05) of serum Mg, Ca, glucose and PTH in hypomagnesemic rams than traditional treatment only. However, there were significant reduction (P < 0.05) in serum K, urea, CPK and cTnI than traditional treatment only at 24 hour after treatment. Based on the results of this study we concluded that the addition of L-carnitine to the traditional treatment of hypomagnesaemia in sheep is effective and produced earlier and more pronounced recovery.

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2018.48553

Keywords

experimental, hypomagnesemia, L-carnitine, sheep, Treatment

Authors

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

A. Y. Helal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of animal medicine, faculty of veterinary medicine, Benha university –Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Abdel-Ghany

Last Name

Hefnawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of animal medicine, faculty of veterinary medicine, Benha university –Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Seham

Last Name

Y. Abokora

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of pharmacology, faculty of veterinary medicine, Benha university, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

S. Koptan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of animal medicine, faculty of veterinary medicine, Benha university –Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

35

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

7447

Issue Date

2018-12-01

Receive Date

2019-09-19

Publish Date

2018-12-01

Page Start

31

Page End

43

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Online ISSN

2974-4806

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_48553.html

Detail API

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=48553

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation of L-carnitine in the treatment of experimentally induced hypomagnesemia in sheep

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023