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72779

The potential therapeutic effect of Luteolin against Diethyl nitrosamine induced hepatocellular carcinoma in rats.

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Biochemistry

Abstract

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the main causes leading to cancer mortality. Luteolin derived from celery and has anti-cancer activity. Cisplatin is used as a chemotherapeutic agent for the treatment of HCC. A major problem with Cisplatin is the development of Cisplatin chemo resistance. This study aims to evaluate the role of Luteolin in HCC treatment and as a chemo-sensitizer for Cisplatin treatment of HCC in rats. Sixty rats were divided in to sex groups, 10 rats each, group 1: normal control group, group 2: cisplatin (1.5 mg/Kg b.wt) for four weeks and group 3: received the Diethyl nitrosamine (DEN) (20 mg/kg b.wt), group 4: received DEN as in group 3 and then treated with cisplatin, group 5: received DEN as in group 3 and then treated with Luteolin (0.2 mg/kg b.wt) and group 6: received DEN as in group 3 and then treated with cisplatin and Luteolin. After 10 weeks animals were sacrificed and liver tissue were removed for Histopathological and tissue parameters examination. A significant increase in serum serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) activity, a significant decrease in serum albumin concentration. Also a significant increases in liver transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-b1), B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) and nuclear factor kappa β (NF-kβ) concentrations and a significant decrease in Caspase.3 activity were recorded in DEN-treated rats while treatment with Luteolin and Cisplatin reduced the severity of HCC and enhanced histopathological findings, these result suggesting the efficacy of Luteolin supplementation as an anti-HCC.

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2019.14574.1041

Keywords

HCC, Luteolin, TGF-b1 and Caspase.3

Authors

First Name

Abeer

Last Name

Elgendy

MiddleName

Ebrahim

Affiliation

Biochemistry department faculty of science tanta university

Email

dr_abeerelgendy@yahoo.com

City

Alexanderia

Orcid

-

First Name

Omayma

Last Name

Abo zaid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Biochemistry veterinary medicine Banha university

Email

omayma_ragab55@yahoo.com

City

Zakazik

Orcid

-

First Name

Omnia

Last Name

Abd elhamid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Biochemistry veterinary medicine Banha university

Email

omniamahmoud56@yahoo.com

City

Banha

Orcid

-

First Name

Somaya

Last Name

Mansour

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Radiation Biology Department, National Centre for Radiation Research and Technology. Egypt.

Email

szmansour@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

36

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

5670

Issue Date

2019-06-01

Receive Date

2019-07-09

Publish Date

2019-06-01

Page Start

264

Page End

273

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Online ISSN

2974-4806

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_72779.html

Detail API

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=72779

Order

27

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The potential therapeutic effect of Luteolin against Diethyl nitrosamine induced hepatocellular carcinoma in rats.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023