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57753

Effect of Synbiotics and Essential Oils in Ameliorating the Negative Drawbacks of Necrotic Enteritis and Coccidiosis in Broiler Chicks.

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Poultry diseases and Management

Abstract

An experiment was conducted on 210 healthy one day old broiler chicks to evaluate the effect of synbiotics and/ or essential oils on induced necrotic enteritis (NE) and coccidiosis. The treated groups were, 1) ABAC group: challenged and fed basal diet with antibiotic and anticoccidial drugs; 2) SY group: challenged and fed basal diet with synbiotic; 3) EO group: challenged and fed basal diet with essential oils (EO); 4) SYEO group: challenged and fed basal diet with combination of synbiotics and essential oils; 5) CO group: fed basal diet and challenged with Eimeria spp.; 6) NE group: fed basal diet and challenged with Eimeria spp. + C. perfringens, and 7) CN group: fed basal diet. All additives were given from 0 day (d) to 35 d. The results showed positive impact of synbiotic and EO treatments on lesion scoring and C. perfringens quantification in comparison with challenged non treated groups. The body weight did not show significant improvement (P>0.05) in SY group but the EO group increased the BW (P>0.05). The treatments significantly decreased the oocyst shedding, dropping scoring and litter scoring against coccidiosis infection in comparison with NE group (P<0.05). The ABAC group showed insignificant decline in the aforementioned parameters in comparison with synbiotic and EO treatments (P>0.05). All treatments significantly improved the histopathological lesion scoring of intestine and liver as well as the coccidial infection score (P<0.05). Our data suggest that synbiotic and essential oils may be used as promising alternatives for antibiotic and anticoccidial feed additives.

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2019.14842.1047

Keywords

NE, coccidiosis, synbiotics, Essential oils, Broilers

Authors

First Name

Marwa

Last Name

Abdel Haleem

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University.

Email

marrwa.mahmoud@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Amal

Last Name

Abdelnaser

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Magda

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

36

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

5670

Issue Date

2019-06-01

Receive Date

2019-07-15

Publish Date

2019-06-01

Page Start

187

Page End

198

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_57753.html

Detail API

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=57753

Order

18

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023