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Determination of aflatoxins by HPLC and the identification of biosynthetic nor-1 gene of aflatoxins in poultry products by PCR assay

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Microbiology

Abstract

Aflatoxins residues in different poultry products were determined using HPLC technique and the
expression of biosynthetic nor-1 gene of these aflatoxins by PCR assay. 90 different chicken products
were analyzed for presence of aflatoxins (AFB1, AFB2, AFG1 and AFG2) using highly accurate,
robust, selective, sensitive and precise HPLC-FLD assay. Incidence of aflatoxins in examined samples
showed that the level of AFB1, AFB2 and AFG2 were 10 % for each and of AFG1 was 16.7%. The
highest aflatoxins levels of analyzed samples were found in the liver. Expression of nor-1 gene of
aflatoxins in polluted poultry products by PCR assay. A Real time PCR (RT-PCR) technique was
applied to detect the gene expression of structural nor-1, which catalyzed the first step in the
biosynthetic pathway of aflatoxins. The obtained results showed a very strong relationship between
the presences of aflatoxins biosynthetic genes as analyzed by multiplex PCR and aflatoxins
determination by HPLC/FLD.

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2019.14799.1046

Keywords

Aflatoxins, HPLC, nor1 gene, PCR

Authors

First Name

Ashraf

Last Name

Awad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

ashraf.awad@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-1221-3340

First Name

Fatma

Last Name

Elhofy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

fatmaelhofy@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ayman

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Dina

Last Name

Rashed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Corresponding author, Animal Health Research Institute, Zagazig

Email

dr.dinarashed@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

36

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

5670

Issue Date

2019-06-01

Receive Date

2019-07-13

Publish Date

2019-06-01

Page Start

161

Page End

186

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_57740.html

Detail API

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=57740

Order

17

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Determination of aflatoxins by HPLC and the identification of biosynthetic nor-1 gene of aflatoxins in poultry products by PCR assay

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023