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32505

Rapid methods of diagnosis of Clostridium in broilers in Sharkia governorate

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

A total 100 samples of liver and intestine from broilers (apparently diseased) from 13 poultry farms
were analyzed to detect the incidence of C. perfringes. The samples were examined bacteriologically by
cultivating on CMC and blood agar, typical colonies were identified and biochemically confirmed. The
total number of positive samples was 46 (46%). C. perfringens showed very high sensitivity to
enrofloxacin, high sensitivity to amoxicillin and cefoperazone, but resistant for mupirocin and
azteronam. By making artificial infection for mice, the mice died after 24 hours and by examination
histopathologicaly, it showed liver degeneration and desquamation of epithelial cells of intestine.
Multiplex polymerase chain reaction method (PCR) was amplified for toxin genotyping by using primer
for clostridium perfringes alpha toxin which amplified at 402 bp

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2015.32505

Keywords

Clostridium perfringes, broiler, Sharkia, Liver, Intestine

Authors

First Name

Ashraf

Last Name

Abd El Tawab

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Mycology and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University

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Orcid

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First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Ammar

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Mycology and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University.

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mamdouh

Last Name

Elshorbagy

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Animal Health Research Institute, Dokki

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Ehab

Last Name

Mostafa

MiddleName

W.

Affiliation

Veterinary Medicine Directorate Sharkia

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

28

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

5413

Issue Date

2015-06-01

Receive Date

2019-05-21

Publish Date

2015-06-01

Page Start

214

Page End

223

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Online ISSN

2974-4806

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_32505.html

Detail API

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=32505

Order

29

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Rapid methods of diagnosis of Clostridium in broilers in Sharkia governorate

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023