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31820

Protective and treatment effect of garlic extract on biochemical changes induced by pesticides in rats

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

The present study was undertaken to evaluate the possible protective and treatment influence of garlic
extract supplementation to improve hepato-renal functions and antioxidant system against lambadacyhalothrin
and thiodicarb pesticides intoxicated rats have been evaluated. This study was carried out
on seventy male rats randomly divided into seven equal groups. Blood samples and liver tissues
specimens were collected from all animal groups and used for determination of (SOD, CAT and GSH)
in liver tissues. Also serum ALT, AST, GGT, albumin, total protein, creatinine and urea were also
determined. The obtained results revealed that thiodicarb and lambada-cyhalothrin induced a decrease
in antioxidant enzyme activities in liver tissue. Also depletion in serum albumin, total protein. Moreover,
administration of thiodicarb and lambada-cyhalothrin exhibited increase in serum ALT, AST, GGT
activities, creatinine and urea concentration. While administration of garlic extract to pesticides
intoxicated rats showed a significant increase in GSH, CAT, SOD, Total protein and Albumin and
markedly decrease in ALT,AST and GGT activity , creatinine and urea concentration. This study
provides in vivo evidence that garlic constitutes a powerful antioxidant property that was able to improve
the adverse biochemical changes induced by carbamates and pyrethroids compounds in rats that are
widely used in our country. This protective effect of garlic extract dampen the toxicity of thiodicarb and
lambada-cyhalothrin intoxicated rats; therefore might be due to its powerful antioxidant activity.

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2015.31820

Keywords

garlic extract, Pesticides, hepato-renal functions, antioxidants, Enzymes

Authors

First Name

Omayma

Last Name

Abouzaid

MiddleName

A. R.

Affiliation

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Biochemistry, Moshtohor, Benha University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Afaf

Last Name

Abd El-Mageid

MiddleName

D.

Affiliation

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Biochemistry, Moshtohor, Benha University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Emad

Last Name

Alsadek

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Biochemistry, Moshtohor, Benha University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

29

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

5398

Issue Date

2015-09-01

Receive Date

2019-05-15

Publish Date

2015-09-01

Page Start

205

Page End

213

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Online ISSN

2974-4806

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_31820.html

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https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=31820

Order

26

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Protective and treatment effect of garlic extract on biochemical changes induced by pesticides in rats

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023