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30225

Shiite Connotations on Islamic Artifacts from the Fatimid period (358-567 A.H/ 969-1171 A.D) Preserved in the Museum of Islamic Art in Cairo

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Archaeology
Heritage Management
Tourist Guidance

Abstract

The Fatimid, who were Ismaili Shiaa, ruled to Egypt between (358-567 A.H/ 969-1171 A.D) for about 208 years. They left a lot of artifacts, which are recently preserved in the Museum of Islamic Arts in Cairo, including: wooden memorable Mihrabs (Niches), gravestones, coins, textiles and ceramics. These artifacts have been decorated with written, geometrical, botanical, animal and other patterns, which are mainly influenced by the Shiite doctrine as a part of their plan to promote for Shiism among Egyptians secretly and publicly.
However most of these patterns are common to be used as decorative themes is Islamic Art, they also have Shiite connotations related to the Shiite idea of “Zahir (Obvious) and Batin (Hidden)", referring that every obvious meaning has a hidden meaning. So that, this study aims to illustrate the hidden meanings (connotations) of these patterns, depending on reviewing the literature of Shiite thoughts and believes.

DOI

10.21608/ijhth.2017.30225

Keywords

Shiite Connotations, Fatimids, Fatimid Arts, Artifacts, Fatimid Ornaments, Zahir and Batin

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

El Barbary

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Orcid

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First Name

Aisha

Last Name

Al Tohamy

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Ehab

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

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Orcid

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Volume

11

Article Issue

Issue 3 (Special Issue)

Related Issue

5242

Issue Date

2017-02-01

Receive Date

2019-04-15

Publish Date

2017-02-01

Page Start

121

Page End

137

Print ISSN

2636-4131

Online ISSN

2636-414X

Link

https://ijhth.journals.ekb.eg/article_30225.html

Detail API

https://ijhth.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=30225

Order

8

Type

Original Research Articles

Type Code

806

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Journal of Heritage, Tourism and Hospitality

Publication Link

https://ijhth.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023