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136577

Preparaion Of Lead Free Nanosized Barium Titanate And Barium Calcium Titanate-Zirconate Powders By Using Urea Formaldehyde Resin

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Barium titanate, BaTiO3 [BT] and Barium calcium titanate-zirconate BaCa(Ti Zr)O3 [BCTZ] powders were prepared utilizing sol gel polymeric method using urea formaldehyde resin, as a template. The obtained gel dried at 80°C/48h, then calcined at different temperature 800, 1000 and 1100°C/3h. FT-IR analysis, thermal analysis in terms of DTA-TG were carried to the polymer gel, and gel hosting cations at 80°C. Phase composition using X-ray diffraction (XRD) was investigated to the calcined powder at the previous temperatures, Microstructure using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was studied at 1100°C/3h. It was found that the pure perovskite of (Tetragonal-orthorhombic-monoclinic) barium titanate [BT] and (Tetragonal-orthorhombic-monoclinic) [BCTZ] powder was obtained at a calcination condition of 1100 °C for 3h.The average crystal size 24.14 nm for BT powder  while BCTZ powder recorded 22.83 nm. Uniform grain microstructure powders contain nearly spherical pores was obtained

DOI

10.21608/jesr.2020.136577

Keywords

Nanosized, Barium titanate (Ba TiO3), Sol gel, powder, Urea formaldehyde, Resin

Authors

First Name

Anwar

Last Name

Askar

MiddleName

S

Affiliation

Environmental Studies and Research Institute, El-Sadat City University

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Orcid

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First Name

Doreya

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

M

Affiliation

National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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Orcid

-

First Name

Doaa

Last Name

Abdel Aziz

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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-

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Mubarak

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

H

Affiliation

Environmental Studies and Research Institute, El-Sadat City University

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Ezzat

Last Name

El-Fadaly

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Environmental Studies and Research Institute, El-Sadat City University

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Orcid

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Volume

10

Article Issue

(2)

Related Issue

20299

Issue Date

2020-06-01

Receive Date

2020-06-07

Publish Date

2020-06-01

Page Start

237

Page End

250

Print ISSN

2356-8054

Online ISSN

2785-9770

Link

https://jesr.journals.ekb.eg/article_136577.html

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https://jesr.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=136577

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Original Article

Type Code

800

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Environmental Studies and Researches

Publication Link

https://jesr.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023