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57343

IMPROVING THE AFFINITY OF COTTON FABRIC TOWARDS DIRECT DYE USING ECO-FRIENDLY ULTRASOUND ENERGY

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

  Direct dyes are the most common dyes for cotton fabric but the disadvantage of this kind of dyestuff are their low washing wet fastnesses, consumed alkali, time and energy. In this study, cotton fabrics were treated with ultrasound of powers of 0-250 Watt for different periods ranging from 0 to 60 mins.  Using Globar salt solution with different concentrations ranged from 0-30g/l as a treatment media. The resulted samples after exposure for 30 mins to ultrasound energy and dyed at room temperature (25oC) without salt showed comparable results as for the conventionally dyed samples that treated with 30g/l global salt for 30 min at 90oC. Moreover the resulted samples showed some improvements with respect to the fastness to washing, rubbing and light as well as the colour compoents expressed as 'L' brightness, 'a' red-green, and 'b' yellow-blue components.

DOI

10.21608/jesr.2017.57343

Keywords

Ultrasonic, Cotton fabric, direct dye, colour components, fastness properties

Authors

First Name

Khaled

Last Name

EL-Nagar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Textile Metrology Lab, National Institute for Standards, Tersa street, EL-Haram, , P.O. Box: 136 Giza, Code No. 12211, Giza Egypt

Email

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City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

El-Gazery

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Ultrasonic Metrology Lab, National Institute for Standards, Tersa street, EL-Haram, , P.O. Box: 136 Giza, Code No. 12211, Giza Egypt

Email

-

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Ferial

Last Name

Tera

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Textile Metrology Lab, National Institute for Standards, Tersa street, EL-Haram, , P.O. Box: 136 Giza, Code No. 12211, Giza Egypt

Email

-

City

Giza

Orcid

-

Volume

6

Article Issue

(E2)

Related Issue

8702

Issue Date

2016-04-01

Receive Date

2019-11-06

Publish Date

2016-04-01

Page Start

183

Page End

194

Print ISSN

2356-8054

Online ISSN

2785-9770

Link

https://jesr.journals.ekb.eg/article_57343.html

Detail API

https://jesr.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=57343

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

800

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Environmental Studies and Researches

Publication Link

https://jesr.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

IMPROVING THE AFFINITY OF COTTON FABRIC TOWARDS DIRECT DYE USING ECO-FRIENDLY ULTRASOUND ENERGY

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023