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Comparison Between Intralingual Suture Patterns for Prevention of Self-Suckling and Inter-Sucking in Dairy Cattle

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Anatomy

Abstract

The current research aimed to describe seven less-invasive techniques for the prevention of self-suckling and inter-suckling, to estimate the topographical sagittally and horizontally induced dorso-lingual convexities after surgery, as well as to investigate the adverse effect of the undesirable sagittally induced dorso-lingual convexity on the prehension and licking. Four tongue specimens of apparently healthy adult slaughtered cows were collected from the local slaughterhouse in Beni-Suef province and freshly dissected for clarification of their lingual musculature. Grossly, the cow's tongue was reinforced by a complex myo-architecture of extrinsic and intrinsic muscles; the former included styloglossus, genioglossus and hyoglossus. Together with those of the intrinsic muscles, the fibers of the styloglossus muscle formed the rostral free part of the tongue (about 10-11 cm). The operated cows were classified into seven groups (n= 10 cows for each), and the recently-invented rectangular intralingual suture pattern was applied to group (A), affecting mainly the styloglossus muscle to prevent the formation of the tube-shaped tongue during self-suckling, and six modifications were applied to the other groups. After surgery, the dorso-lingual surfaces were casted, and the heights of the rostral and posterior, sagittal and horizontal convexities of these casts were measured and analyzed statistically. In the current study, we attempted to develop some grades for assessment of the prehension and licking abnormalities. Statistically, the seven groups had no significant differences in prehension normality. These patterns are advised to be used for prevention of self-suckling due to their high success rates and minimal adverse effects on normal prehension.  

DOI

10.21608/jcvr.2022.240917

Keywords

cows, dairy, Self-Suckling, Styloglossus muscle, Tongue

Authors

First Name

Aiman

Last Name

Seddek

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Surgery, anesthesiology and radiology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medecine, Sohag Univiversity, Sohag 82524, Egypt.

Email

aiman.seddek@vet.sohag.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-8457-7688

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

AbdelFattah

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Surgery, anesthesiology and radiology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medecine, Minia University, Minia 61519, Egypt.

Email

mohamedahh2008@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

ElRashidy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Surgery, anesthesiology and radiology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medecine, Sohag Univiversity, Sohag 82524, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ashraf

Last Name

Awaad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Anatomy and Embryology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62511, Egypt.

Email

awaad2000@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-5352-0531

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Abdel Maksoud

MiddleName

Kamal

Affiliation

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Beni-Suef university

Email

mkamalvet@gmail.com

City

Nasser City

Orcid

0000-0002-6723-9337

Volume

4

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

34447

Issue Date

2022-04-01

Receive Date

2022-03-01

Publish Date

2022-04-01

Page Start

128

Page End

141

Print ISSN

2636-4018

Online ISSN

2636-4026

Link

https://jcvr.journals.ekb.eg/article_240917.html

Detail API

https://jcvr.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=240917

Order

14

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Current Veterinary Research

Publication Link

https://jcvr.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Comparison Between Intralingual Suture Patterns for Prevention of Self-Suckling and Inter-Sucking in Dairy Cattle

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023