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57059

Characterization of Salmonella spp. Isolated From Poultry Giblets, Calves and Human Beings in Menoufiya Governorate

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Salmonellosis remains as an important public health problem and of economic importance worldwide. The aim of this study was to indicate the epidemiology of salmonellosis in both animal and human being in Menofiya Governorate. A total of 352 samples from poultry giblets (52 liver, 32 gizzard, 30 heart), frozen minced meat (58), calves faeces (50) and 130 stool samples were collected and examined bacteriologically, biochemically. Our results revealed that the prevalence of Salmonella spp. was 71.15% (37/52), 59.4% (19/32), 60% (18/30), 24.14% (14/58), 6% (3/50) and 42.3% (55/130) in liver, gizzard, heart, frozen minced meat, calves fecal matter and human stool, respectively. Moreover, 10 isolates of them had been serotyped and for further confirmation 33 isolates from these sources were examined using PCR to detect presence of Salmonella species invA gene and virulence genes (mgtC and hilA). By serotyping S.typhimurium was detected in liver, heart, frozen minced meat and calves fecal matter, S.enteritidis was found in gizzard and human stool samples, while S.kentucky was only detected from human stool samples. Furthermore, PCR on 33 isolates detected (100%) for invA, (84.85%) for mgtC and (90.9%) for hilA gene. In conclusion, Salmonella species has potential zoonotic spread and the presence of virulence genes in isolates from animals, products and in-contact human being, confirming the role of food from animal origin in transmission of salmonellosis.
 

DOI

10.21608/jcvr.2019.57059

Keywords

Salmonella spp, XLD, Serotyping, invA, hilA, mgtC

Authors

First Name

Sara

Last Name

Elwaraqi

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Affiliation

Department of Animal Hygiene and Zoonoses , Faculty of Veterinary Medicine , University of Sadat City , Egypt.

Email

sarahibrahimmohamed@gmail.com

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First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Bayomi

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Affiliation

Department of Animal Hygiene and Zoonoses , Faculty of Veterinary Medicine , University of Sadat City , Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

Sherif

Last Name

Zidan

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Affiliation

Department of Animal Hygiene and Zoonoses , Faculty of Veterinary Medicine , University of Sadat City , Egypt.

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Volume

1

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

8666

Issue Date

2019-11-01

Receive Date

2019-06-01

Publish Date

2019-11-01

Page Start

78

Page End

94

Print ISSN

2636-4018

Online ISSN

2636-4026

Link

https://jcvr.journals.ekb.eg/article_57059.html

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https://jcvr.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=57059

Order

9

Type

Original Article

Type Code

799

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Current Veterinary Research

Publication Link

https://jcvr.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023