Beta
39271

A STUDY ON ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE IN METHECILLIN RESISTANT STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS ISOLATED FROM MASTITIC CATTLE AND BUFFALOES

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

In this study, 164 milk samples (60 clinical, 44 subclinical, 60 healthy) were collected from mastitic cattle and buffaloes 82 samples for each. Using California mastitis test 130/164 (79.26%) were confirmed to be from mastitic cases. A total of 59 Staphylococcus spp. isolates were identified and distributed as following; 25/82 (30.4%) from mastitic cattle,10 from clinically mastitic cases,12 isolates from subclinical cases and 3 isolates from healthy cases. Moreover, 33/82 (40.24%) were isolated from mastitic buffalo, 15 from clinical cases, 14 from subclinical cases and 5 from healthy cases. Most of the obtained isolates were phenotypically confirmed to be Methecillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). From the 13 applied antimicrobials Vancomycin, Doxycycline, Ciprofloxacin, Norfloxacin, and Gentamycin were the most effective with the following rates; 75%, 50%, 50%, 50%, and 45% respectively.With molecular confirmation, genes responsible for resistance to methicillin were mecA, A1, A2, mecA1, and mecC with the following rates; 58.3%, 50 %, and 91.7% while the blaZ gene responsible for resistance to pencilline represented 66.7%.

DOI

10.21608/jcvr.2018.39271

Keywords

Antimicrobial resistance, Methecillin resistant S. aureus Mastitis

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Sabry

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Mycology and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary medicine, University of Sadat City, Minoufia,

Email

mohamed.sabry@vet.usc.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Abd Elraheam

Last Name

Elsayed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Mycology and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary medicine, University of Sadat City, Minoufia

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Gamal

Last Name

Younis

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Mycology and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary medicine, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

12

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

5760

Issue Date

2018-10-01

Receive Date

2018-06-17

Publish Date

2018-10-01

Page Start

36

Page End

42

Print ISSN

2636-4018

Online ISSN

2636-4026

Link

https://jcvr.journals.ekb.eg/article_39271.html

Detail API

https://jcvr.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=39271

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

799

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Current Veterinary Research

Publication Link

https://jcvr.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023