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37182

Preparation and Conjugation of Staphylococcal protein A and streptococcal protein G with fluorescein isothiocyanate as non-species specific diagnostic kits

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Staphylococcal protein A “SPA" and streptococcal protein G “SG" are binds to the most mammalian class G immunoglobulin. Therefore “SPA" and “SG" has a unique potential for making “universal" tool, which can be used in various immunoassays which achieve early diagnosis and quick perform till date including coagulation test; Immune fluorescence antibody technique (IFT) and enzyme linked immune sorbent assay (ELISA). In this study “SPA" and “SG" were prepared using two reference strains of Cowan-1 and group C streptococci. Three classical forms of SPA and SG were used including crud; purified and fluorescein isothiocyanate “FITC" conjugates. Such preparations were used in application of coagulation test and fluorescent antibody technique on reference antigens and antibodies (antisera) in order to evaluate their efficacy. The used antisera were obtained from different animal species including cattle; buffaloes; sheep; goat; dogs; horse; rabbit; mice as well as camel sera. SPA and SG also used for differentiation between IgG1 andIgG2 subclass in serum of different animal species. In conclusion it could be stated that SPA and SG are safe; easy to be used, high stable, highly sensitive, can be used as rapid field test, of low cost having friendly environmental relationship.

DOI

10.21608/jcvr.2015.37182

Keywords

SPA, SG, Fluorescein isothiocyanate, FAT and Coagulation test

Authors

First Name

F.H.

Last Name

Omnia

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Animal Health research Institute Bacteriology Department-Dokki – Giza – Egypt.

Email

omnia616@gmail.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

M.H,

Last Name

Khodeir

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Vetrinary Serum and Vaccine Research Institute-Abassia, Cairo - Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

M.A.

Last Name

Saad

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Animal Reproduction Research Institute, Haram, Giza. Egypt.

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-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

9

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

5756

Issue Date

2015-09-01

Receive Date

2015-05-25

Publish Date

2015-09-01

Page Start

32

Page End

39

Print ISSN

2636-4018

Online ISSN

2636-4026

Link

https://jcvr.journals.ekb.eg/article_37182.html

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https://jcvr.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=37182

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

799

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Current Veterinary Research

Publication Link

https://jcvr.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023