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209067

Effect of L-arginine and Carvedilol on Peptic Ulcer and Hypertension in Rats

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Adults with hypertension often suffer from peptic ulcer disease and are more likely to receive drugs for hypertension and peptic ulcer Aim of the study: The aim of this study was to evaluate effect of L-arginine and carvedilol as nitric oxide donors on peptic ulcer and on peptic ulcer hypertension co- morbidity regarding to these parameters: blood pressure, ulcer score, ulcer index, total antioxidant capacity(TAC),nitric oxide(NO), prostaglandinE2(PGE2)and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) Methods: Rats were classified into: Group 1: control normal group. Group 2carboxy methylcelluse(CMC) group. Group 3: peptic ulcer (PU)group, Group4: hypertension -PU group, Group 5: PU L-arginine pretreated group, Group6: hypertension-PU L-arginine pretreated group, Group7: PU carvedilol pretreated group, Group8: hypertension -PU carvedilol pretreated group, Group9: hypertension- PU L-arginine treated group, Group 10: hypertension- PU carvedilol treated group Results: Treated groups showed significant improvement in all parameters related to PU and hypertension PU progression and improvement of the histopathology of stomach. Conclusion: Our study revealed that L-arginine and carvedilol showed improvement in blood pressure, ulcer score, ulcer index, TNF-α, TAC, NO and PGE2. there was no significant difference between both drugs. So our drugs have prophylactic effect against PU and hypertension PU co-morbidity and their effect appeared to be mediated, by reductions in oxidative stress and a preservation of gastro protective mechanisms as NO, PG E2 and TAC

DOI

10.21608/bmfj.2021.88722.1447

Keywords

Peptic ulcer, Hypertension, L-arginine, Carvedilol

Authors

First Name

Nashwa

Last Name

Abu-Raia

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Lecturer of Clinical Pharmacology, Benha University Faculty of Medicine

Email

nashwahassanabu-raia@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Selim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Professor of Clinical Pharmacology, Benha University Faculty of Medicine

Email

ahmedselimmohamedselim@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Rezk

Last Name

Sanad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Professor of Clinical Pharmacology, Benha University Faculty of Medicine

Email

rezkahmedsanadali@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

aya

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Demonstrator in the Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of medicine, Kafr El-Sheikh University

Email

ayaibrahimbenha@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Heba

Last Name

EL noury

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Lecturer of Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University.

Email

hebaabdelhafeezelnoury@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

39

Article Issue

Special issue (Academic)

Related Issue

36503

Issue Date

2022-09-01

Receive Date

2021-08-01

Publish Date

2022-09-01

Page Start

111

Page End

124

Print ISSN

1110-208X

Online ISSN

2357-0016

Link

https://bmfj.journals.ekb.eg/article_209067.html

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https://bmfj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=209067

Order

209

Type

Original Article

Type Code

787

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bmfj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of L-arginine and Carvedilol on Peptic Ulcer and Hypertension in Rats

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023