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132364

Role of Triphasic CT in Evaluation of Causes and Hemodynamics of Transient Hepatic Attenuation Difference

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background:THAD is important sign of underlying liver disorder. Purpose:To evaluate role of triphasic CT in detecting causes and hemodynamics of transient hepatic attenuation difference that is important sign of an underlying liver disorder. Patients and methods:We retrospectively evaluated 40 patients with THAD, their age ranges were from 25-75 years old. The study was done over a period of 24 months (Jan 2018–Dec 2019), for each patient triphasic CT liver examination was performed, during the arterial, portal and delayed phases. We assessed attenuation of THAD area in different phases, morphology, relation to focal lesions and etiopathogenesis of THAD. Results: 27/40 patients with THAD presented with hyperdensity in the arterial phase and become isodense to the normal liver parenchyma in other phases, 3/40 patients with THAD presented with hyperdensity in the arterial phase, persist in the porto-venous phase and become isodense in the delayed phase. Different morphology of THAD was detected as follow; sectorial pattern (32), polymorphous pattern (5), diffuse (2) and multi-segmental THADs (1). 28/40 patients with THAD are related to focal lesion and12/40 patients with THAD unrelated to focal lesion. We detected etiopathogenesis of THAD as follow; 35/40 patients with THAD was due to portal hypoperfusion, 4/40 was due to primary increase arterial blood inflow and 1/40 was cryptogenic. Conclusion: THADs are benign entities associated to focal lesions or other diseases of the liver, radiologists should be familiar with it to avoid false-positive diagnosis of pseudo lesions and not to overestimate the extent of the disease.

DOI

10.21608/bmfj.2020.132364

Keywords

THAD, APS, Sectorial

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Youssef

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Radiodiagnosis Benha faculty of medicine, Banha University, Egypt.

Email

ahmedfariedyoussef@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hamada

Last Name

Khater

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Radiodiagnosis Benha faculty of medicine, Banha University, Egypt.

Email

hamadam.t.khater@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Osama

Last Name

Elabd

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

National liver institute Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

elabdlotfymahmoud@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Alaa

Last Name

Fahmy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Radiodiagnosis Benha faculty of medicine, Banha University, Egypt

Email

alaa_fahmy26@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

38

Article Issue

special issue (Radiology)

Related Issue

22631

Issue Date

2021-03-01

Receive Date

2020-12-26

Publish Date

2021-03-01

Page Start

41

Page End

53

Print ISSN

1110-208X

Online ISSN

2357-0016

Link

https://bmfj.journals.ekb.eg/article_132364.html

Detail API

https://bmfj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=132364

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

787

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bmfj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Role of Triphasic CT in Evaluation of Causes and Hemodynamics of Transient Hepatic Attenuation Difference

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023