70683

Clinical and Radiological Predictors For Early Detection Of Cerebral Vasospasm After Subarachnoid Haemorrhage

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid haemorrhage is a potentially preventable and reversible condition where an early identification can prevent or limit cerebral infarction. Vasospasm may be assessed on a clinical, radiographic, or angiographic basis.
Aim: Early detection of cerebral vasospasm in a sample of Egyptian patients presented with spontaneous subarachnoid haemorrhage.
Methods and subjects: In this study we enrolled 40 aSAH patients diagnosed by non-contrast brain CT and CT angiography and  managed by interventional aneurysmal embolization . Early detection of vasospasm and DCI was assessed on clinical and radiological basis using  transcranial duplex studies (TCD) on the 1st, 3rd, 5th, 7th and 10th days of the onset of the symptoms .         Results:  Fourty patients with aSAH , of them 67.5% developed vasospasm but only  33.3% progressed to DCI. The most significant day of vasospasm development as detected by TCD was on the 7th day.The most common arteries undergoing vasospasm were the MCA followed by the ACA and lastly the PCA. Clinical scalas on admission   as (GCS,HHS,WFNS and Ogilvy and Carter scale) are highly significant predictors of  cerebral vasospasm 
Conclusion: Clinical risk factors and the use of  TCD are tools for early detection of vasospasm following SAH. This allows for early therapeutic intervention before irreversible ischemic neurological deficits take place.

Authors

First Name

Tariq

Last Name

Soliman

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-

Affiliation

110 reyad street with gamal abd elnasser street

Email

dr.tariqsamy.14@gmail.com

City

tanta

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-

First Name

Abd Elnaser

Last Name

Morad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Departement of Neurology Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, MD., Egypt

Email

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Orcid

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First Name

Maged

Last Name

Botros

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Departement of Neurology Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, MD., Egypt

Email

magedkamal@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Shaimaa

Last Name

kasema

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Departement of Neurology Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, MD., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Magdy

Last Name

Massoud

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Neurology and head of neuropsychiatric department at El Mataria teaching hospital

Email

magdymassoud@hotmail.com

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-

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-

Volume

36

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

10771

Issue Date

2019-02-01

Receive Date

2020-02-10

Publish Date

2019-02-01

Page Start

32

Page End

41

Print ISSN

1110-208X

Online ISSN

2357-0016

Link

https://bmfj.journals.ekb.eg/article_70683.html

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https://bmfj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=70683

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3

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Original Article

Type Code

787

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bmfj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Clinical and Radiological Predictors For Early Detection Of Cerebral Vasospasm After Subarachnoid Haemorrhage

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023