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41377

Efficacy of fentanyl, dexmedetomidine or lidocaine in attenuating the hemodynamic response to rigid bronchoscopy

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Anesthesia.

Abstract

Bronchoscopy entails significant manipulation of the upper and lower respiratory greater hazard to safe anesthesia.There have been many attempts to attenuate these adverse effects. Dexmedetomidine is highly selective, short-acting central alpha 2 agonist. It has increasingly gained popularity among anesthesiologists as adjuvant to general and regional anesthesia techniques. This study was conducted to compare the efficacy of administratingfentanyl, dexmedetomidine or lidocaine on control of hemodynamic changes to rigid bronchoscopy in pediatric patients. Ninety ASA I-II children aged 2-12 year were randomly assigned to 3 groups: fentanyl (F), dexmedetomidine (D) and lidocaine (Z). HR, SAP, MAP, DAP and SPO2 were measured and recorded. Results revealed that patients in the D group showed minimal changes in hemodynamic parameters in response to the procedure of rigid bronchoscopy. We concluded that dexmedetomidine can be used safely and effectively to attenuate the hemodynamic responses to rigid bronchoscopy in pediatric patients.

DOI

10.21608/smj.2019.41377

Authors

First Name

Al Hadad

Last Name

Mousa

MiddleName

Ali

Affiliation

Department of Anesthesia, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University.

Email

elhadad_mousa@med.sohag.edu.eg

City

Sohag

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Abd El-Mabood

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Anesthesia, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University.

Email

ahmed_abdelmaboud@med.sohag.edu.eg

City

Sohag

Orcid

-

First Name

Hamza

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Anesthesia, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University.

Email

hamza_aboalam@med.sohag.edu.eg

City

Sohag

Orcid

-

First Name

Bahaa

Last Name

Refaie

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Anesthesia, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University.

Email

bahaarefaay@med.sohag.edu.eg

City

Sohag

Orcid

-

Volume

23

Article Issue

Issue 1

Related Issue

5652

Issue Date

2019-01-01

Receive Date

2018-11-20

Publish Date

2019-01-01

Page Start

124

Page End

132

Print ISSN

1687-8353

Online ISSN

2682-4159

Link

https://smj.journals.ekb.eg/article_41377.html

Detail API

https://smj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=41377

Order

23

Type

Original Article

Type Code

785

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Sohag Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://smj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Efficacy of fentanyl, dexmedetomidine or lidocaine in attenuating the hemodynamic response to rigid bronchoscopy

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023