32163

A Morphologic and Morphometric Study of the greater palatine foramen: An osteological study in Upper Egypt

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background:Evidence supports a clear racial variation in the position of the greater palatine foramen. Therefore detailed knowledge of the population specific data on biometric features of the greater palatine foramen will facilitate therapeutic, local anesthetic and surgical manipulations in the maxillo-facial region.
Aims &Objective: The goal of this study was to elucidate the morphological features and precise anatomical position of the greater palatine foramen in relation to the molar tooth .
Materials andMethods:A total of one hundred adult dry skulls were assessed to determine the position, shape, and straight distance from it to incisive foramen. The position of the greater palatine foramen was determined in relation to the maxillary molars.
Result: The results indicated that 47% opposite 3rd molar.27%opposite 2nd molar.26% between 2nd and 3rd molars. Distance from incisive foramen: on the right side it varied between 30.01to 40.94mm. On the left side it varied between 32.1to 41.4 mm.
Conclusion:The GPF is most frequently palatal to the third maxillary molar. For an edentulous patientthe distance from incisive foramenwas about 30mm.

DOI

10.21608/smj.2018.32163

Keywords

greater palatine foramen, 3rd molar, incisive foramen

Authors

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Desouky

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Anatomy & Embryology, Faculity of Medicine, Al-Minia University

Email

-

City

Al-Minia

Orcid

-

First Name

Salwa

Last Name

Ouies

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Department of Anatomy and embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University

Email

salwa_youssif@med.sohag.edu.eg

City

Sohag

Orcid

-

First Name

Abeer

Last Name

Abd EL Naeem

MiddleName

Farid

Affiliation

Department of Anatomy and embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University.

Email

abeerfarid@med.sohag.edu.eg

City

Sohag

Orcid

-

Volume

22

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

4807

Issue Date

2018-10-01

Receive Date

2018-08-13

Publish Date

2018-10-01

Page Start

195

Page End

200

Print ISSN

1687-8353

Online ISSN

2682-4159

Link

https://smj.journals.ekb.eg/article_32163.html

Detail API

https://smj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=32163

Order

22

Type

Original Article

Type Code

785

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Sohag Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://smj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

A Morphologic and Morphometric Study of the greater palatine foramen: An osteological study in Upper Egypt

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023