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31559

Impact of glycemic state on hospital outcome in patients with acute coronary syndrome in sohag university hospitals

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract


  
Background
 
 Hyperglycemia is common and related to more morbidity and death rates in hospitalized patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS). We planned to research the relationship between the glycemic state and the hospital outcomes in ACS patients.
Methods
It was a prospective cohort study in included 150 patients admitted to the coronary care unit (CCU) with ACS at Sohag University hospital and were followed up for one month. We classified the patients into three gatherings regarding their glycemic state, group A (euglycemic), group B (hyperglycemia and not diabetic), and group C (hyperglycemia and known to be diabetic).
Results
 We found no significant difference in the individual hospital outcomes, including serious arrhythmia, acute pulmonary edema, cardiogenic shock, recurrent ischemia, heart failure, cerebrovascular stroke (CVS), or all-cause deaths in the three groups. There was a significantly higher total outcome in hyperglycemic patients (group B+ C) compared to euglycemic patients (group A) after multivariate regression analysis and confounders adjustment (Adjusted OR was 1.79; 95% CI 1.31-3.12; p-value 0.01).
Conclusion:In both diabetic and non-diabetic patients presented with ACS, the admission hyperglycemia has a harmful impact on the hospital outcomes. So, strict monitoring of the blood glucose levels at admission for all ACS patients is required, and tight management of hyperglycemia is mandatory.

DOI

10.21608/smj.2018.31559

Keywords

ACS, DM, hyperglycemia, hospital outcomes

Authors

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Elsliney

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University

Email

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City

Sohag

Orcid

-

First Name

Adel

Last Name

El Sayed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University

Email

-

City

Sohag

Orcid

-

First Name

Hamdy

Last Name

Saad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University

Email

-

City

Sohag

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Hussein

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University

Email

-

City

Sohag

Orcid

-

Volume

22

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

4807

Issue Date

2018-10-01

Receive Date

2018-08-16

Publish Date

2018-10-01

Page Start

117

Page End

124

Print ISSN

1687-8353

Online ISSN

2682-4159

Link

https://smj.journals.ekb.eg/article_31559.html

Detail API

https://smj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=31559

Order

14

Type

Original Article

Type Code

785

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Sohag Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://smj.journals.ekb.eg/

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Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023