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122162

Anatomical, Histological and Doppler Findings of the Uteroovarian Flow Pattern in Non-Pregnant and Pregnant Adult Egyptian Domes-tic Cats (Felis domestica)

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Histology
Veterinary Anatomy

Abstract

The present study was carried out on pregnant and non-pregnant sexually adult Egyptian domestic queens to investigate the morphology of ovaries, uterus and Doppler findings to their arterial blood flow. The experimental group composed of eighteen (n= 18) female cats (3–6 years old) and four tomcats used for the mating method (6–9 years old). Four animals from total number were used for dissection, histological preparation and latex injection. The ovary and uterus were supplied by ovarian artery and uterine one, these arteries varied between pregnant and non-pregnant cats and Doppler concerns these findings. Doppler velocities increased reach a highest value of mating day and then decreased in both uterine artery and also a branch of the ovarian artery reached to the entire uterus, in addition to the flow rate and volume increased markedly on the mating day. Both Doppler velocities and Doppler indices are measured in pregnant cats till day 30 of pregnancy in normal pregnant cats (Day 0 = day of mating), as the two Doppler velocities increased linearly till reached a maximum values of day 30, while two Doppler indices decreased linearly from day 0 till day 30, in addition to blood flow rate and volume increased similar to blood velocities. In conclusion: complete examination with anatomical, histological and Doppler findings in uteroovarian vascularization waveform is essential to differentiate between non-pregnant and pregnant adult domestic cats in order to facilitate early diagnosis of any abnormalities in the feline genital tract and to predict the vascularity status.

DOI

10.21608/jva.2020.122162

Keywords

anatomy, CAT, Doppler, histology, Uterus

Authors

First Name

Samah

Last Name

Elbably

MiddleName

Hussein

Affiliation

Department of Anatomy & Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt

Email

drsa-mah_elbably@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Asmaa

Last Name

Ibrahium

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

department of anatomy and embryology faculty of veterinary medicine Cairo university

Email

dr.asmaa_86@hotmail.com

City

cairo

Orcid

0000-0001-8150-366x

First Name

Elshymaa

Last Name

Abdelnaby

MiddleName

Ahmed

Affiliation

Department of Theriogenology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza square

Email

elshymaa.ahmed@cu.edu.eg

City

cairo

Orcid

0000-0002-3137-4166

Volume

13

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

18245

Issue Date

2020-10-01

Receive Date

2020-08-08

Publish Date

2020-10-01

Page Start

1

Page End

37

Print ISSN

1687-9988

Online ISSN

2357-0504

Link

https://jva.journals.ekb.eg/article_122162.html

Detail API

https://jva.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=122162

Order

1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

782

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Veterinary Anatomy

Publication Link

https://jva.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023