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Morphometric Studies on the Skull in Three Marsupial Species (Koala, Wombat, Wallaby)

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Although many gross anatomical studies are published on Phascolarctos cinereus (Koala), Vombatus ursinus (Wombat) and Macropus greyi (wallaby) there appear to be no morphometric studies on the skull of these species. Traditional morphometric data are useful when either absolute or relative sizes are of particular interest, such as in studies of growth. These data are also useful when size measurements are of theoretical importance in studies of functional morphology. Three koala, two wombat and threeGrey's wallaby skulls were used inthis traditional morphometric study. All estimated morphometric data were expressed as means±SD with the maximum and minimum values. The skull weight (with mandible) was 44.4±8.1 g, 224.5±50.2 g, 55.7±23.1 g & the skull length was 12.0±0.9 cm, 16.6±0.8 cm, 13.2±1.4 cm & the cranial length was 8.7±1.1 cm, 10.4± 0.5 cm, 7.7±0.4 cm. The skull index was 58.333, 77.71, 56.06, cranial index 60.92, 50.96, 54.55, facial index 186.11, 148.44, 114.29 and orbital index 90.00, 85.294, 91.304, and cranial capacity 20.0±2.4 cc, 61.7±11.8 cc, 33.5 ±3.7 cc in the koala, wombat and wallaby respectively. These results were discussed in terms of the usage of these morphometric measurements in several basic and clinical applications as well as in evaluating the intelligence status of these species. Two tables and four figures supported the results of this study.

DOI

10.21608/jva.2014.44816

Keywords

Marsupials, Koala, Wombat, Wallaby, cranial capacity, Morphometry, skull

Authors

First Name

Ashraf

Last Name

Saber

MiddleName

Sobhy Mohamad

Affiliation

Department of Anatomy & Embryology. Fac. Vet. Med., University of Sadat City, EGYPT & Discipline of Veterinary Sciences, College of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville, Australia

Email

saberashraf_2@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0001-6707-5160

First Name

B.

Last Name

Gummow

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dicipline of Veterinary Sciences, College of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville, Australia & Faculty of Veterinary Science, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa

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Volume

7

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

6940

Issue Date

2014-10-01

Receive Date

2014-06-15

Publish Date

2014-10-01

Page Start

117

Page End

131

Print ISSN

1687-9988

Online ISSN

2357-0504

Link

https://jva.journals.ekb.eg/article_44816.html

Detail API

https://jva.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=44816

Order

8

Type

Original Article

Type Code

782

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Veterinary Anatomy

Publication Link

https://jva.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Morphometric Studies on the Skull in Three Marsupial Species (Koala, Wombat, Wallaby)

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023