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201106

Possibility of applying a slider-crank mechanism to design sugarcane buds cutter

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Soils and Water, and Agricultural Engineering

Abstract

The cutting forces estimation is one of the most important design criteria necessary for the optimal manufacture of sugarcane buds cutting machines. This research was conducted to investigate the possibility of applying a slider-crank mechanism to design a sugarcane buds cutter and estimating the power required to operate the mechanism. Random samples of Egyptian sugarcane variety C-9 (At the average moisture content of 76.33 % wet basis) were used to determine cutting forces under three-blade sharpening angles 15, 30 and 45° at the different positions of the cane stick. The results indicated that the cutting force increased by increasing the blade sharpening angle at all positions of the cane stalks. The maximum value of cutting force was 138.1 kg at the node position and bottom of cane stalks using a blade sharpening angle of 45o. The minimum value of cutting force was 77.5 kg at the internode position and top of the cane stick using the knife chamfer angle of 15o. A sliding-crank mechanism can be applied in the design of the sugarcane stalk buds cutting unit. Under experimental conditions, it is possible to use an engine of at least 0.21 hp to operate the mechanism.

DOI

10.21608/aasj.2021.201106

Keywords

Sugarcane, Cutting force, buds cutter, sliding-crank mechanism

Authors

First Name

W.

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Faculty of Agricultural Engineering, Al-Azhar University (Assiut Branch), Assiut, Egypt

Email

waelshaban.50@azhar.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

N.

Last Name

Elkaoud

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Faculty of Agricultural Engineering, Al-Azhar University (Assiut Branch), Assiut, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Abu El-Maaty

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Faculty of Agricultural Engineering, Al-Azhar University (Assiut Branch), Assiut, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

4

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

32440

Issue Date

2021-08-01

Receive Date

2021-05-15

Publish Date

2021-08-01

Page Start

33

Page End

47

Print ISSN

2535-1680

Online ISSN

2535-1699

Link

https://aasj.journals.ekb.eg/article_201106.html

Detail API

https://aasj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=201106

Order

4

Type

Research article

Type Code

764

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Archives of Agriculture Sciences Journal

Publication Link

https://aasj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Possibility of applying a slider-crank mechanism to design sugarcane buds cutter

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023