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185546

Efficacy of aqueous extracts of some solanaceous plants on juveniles mortality and egg hatching on the root knot nematode, <i>Meloidogyne javanica</i> under laboratory conditions

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Plant Pathology and Plant Protection

Abstract

Aqueous extracts of black nightshade, Solanum nigrum; deadly nightshade, Atropa belladonna; Egyptian henbane, Hyoscyamus muticus; thorn apple, Datura innoxia; ashwagndha, Withania somnifera leaves and fruits of chili pepper, Capsicum frutescens were assessed on juvenile mortality and egg hatching of the root knot nematode, Meloidogyne javanica in vitro. The nematode mortalities were in the range of (54.33 to 100.0 %) in concentrations S/16, S/8 and S/4 compared to distilled water (1.33 %) and increased with the increase of the exposure time from 24 to 72 hrs. Deadly nightshade and chili pepper extracts were the most effective against second stage juveniles of nematode at concentration of S/4, followed by aqueous extracts of ashwagndha, thorn apple, black nightshade. Result showed that, the highest reduction in hatching inhibition percentage was recorded with concentration (S/4) of ashwagndha (97.63 %) followed by Egyptian henbane, deadly nightshade, black nightshade, thorn apple and chili pepper with inhibition percentages as (95.42, 94.60, 92.87, 79.61 and 67.97%) respectively.

DOI

10.21608/aasj.2021.71582.1060

Keywords

solanaceous, <i>Meloidogyne javanica</i>, aqueous extracts, hatching and mortality

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Abdel-Mageed

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Agricultural Zoology and Nematology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University, Assiut, Egypt

Email

mohammed.abdo9999@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

N.

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Agricultural Zoology and Nematology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University, Assiut, Egypt

Email

nashaat.abdelaziz63@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

El-Mesalamy

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Agricultural Zoology and Nematology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University, Assiut, Egypt

Email

anaselmesalamy@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

4

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

26235

Issue Date

2021-04-01

Receive Date

2021-03-02

Publish Date

2021-04-01

Page Start

221

Page End

227

Print ISSN

2535-1680

Online ISSN

2535-1699

Link

https://aasj.journals.ekb.eg/article_185546.html

Detail API

https://aasj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=185546

Order

17

Type

Research article

Type Code

764

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Archives of Agriculture Sciences Journal

Publication Link

https://aasj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Efficacy of aqueous extracts of some solanaceous plants on juveniles mortality and egg hatching on the root knot nematode, <i>Meloidogyne javanica</i> under laboratory conditions

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023