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197732

Thermal behaviour of MWCNT/ammonium perchlorate particles

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

A lot of attention has been given to incorporation of carbon nanomaterials (CNMs) including carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in ammonium perchlorate (APC) based solid propellants to enhance their final performance. (CNTs) has many applications in the energetic material field due to its large surface area and surface energy. This study reports on catalysed ammonium perchlorate (APC) by multi wall carbon nanotube (MWCNT). MWCNTs were successively encapsulated with APC particles by using modified fast-crash solvent–antisolvent technique and characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and Energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer (EDX). The catalytic performance of MWCNT on the thermal behaviour of ammonium perchlorate (APC) was analysed using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA). Interestingly, the effect of MWCNTs on the thermal decomposition of APC where the results showed that encapsulated APC with 1% MWCNT show significant decreasing in the high temperature of decomposition APC from 452.8°C to 390.1°C and MWCNTs giving an increase in total releasing heat of APC by 130 %. The results confirmed that MWCNTs are a novel catalysing agent on the thermal degradation of ammonium perchlorate which has a direct impact on the burning behaviour, performance and combustion regime of the solid rocket propellants.

DOI

10.1088/1757-899X/610/1/012062

Keywords

ammonium perchlorate, Scanning Electron Microscopy, energy dispersive x-ray spectrometer, differential scanning calorimeter, Thermal gravimetric analysis

Authors

First Name

M

Last Name

Yehia

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Military Technical College, Kobry Elkobbah, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

mohayehia68@gmail.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Hosam

Last Name

Mostafa

MiddleName

E

Affiliation

Military Technical College, Kobry Elkobbah, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Tamer

Last Name

Wafy

MiddleName

Z

Affiliation

Military Technical College, Kobry Elkobbah, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Abdelhafiz

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Military Technical College, Kobry Elkobbah, Cairo, Egypt.

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-

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-

Orcid

-

Volume

18

Article Issue

18

Related Issue

27598

Issue Date

2019-04-01

Receive Date

2021-10-03

Publish Date

2019-04-01

Page Start

1

Page End

9

Print ISSN

2090-0678

Online ISSN

2636-364X

Link

https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/article_197732.html

Detail API

https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=197732

Order

64

Type

Original Article

Type Code

737

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Conference on Aerospace Sciences and Aviation Technology

Publication Link

https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Thermal behaviour of MWCNT/ammonium perchlorate particles

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023