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23865

DEVELOPMENT OF AN ORIGINAL PROCESS FOR THE PRELIMINARY DESIGN OF AN UAV SYSTEM BASED ON MULTIPLE MODULES

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The research work presented here is apart of an on-going program in the development of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle system, at the conceptual and preliminary design levels, in Aerospace Research Center (ARC-Egypt). The main objective is the implementation of the developed design process in MDO software for UAV design development. It is applied to the previously proven SAHM UAV platform. A model with a specified design variables has been chosen, while the design constraints are selected to cover the entire UAV modules; geometry, aerodynamic, performance, stability, weight and structure. The design objective is to minimize the air vehicle ground launch weight. The optimization method is the steepest descent with an exterior penalty operator. Results obtained show that all design disciplines are quite matched within the requirements. Generated version of SAHM UAV shows a significant reduction of about 11% in the ground launch weight relative to the baseline design. Modal testing was performed on both the wing and the whole airframe of the SAHM UAV. Natural frequencies, and mode shapes were identified. At the same a detailed FE model of the wing was developed on MSC/NASTRAN. One-way ANOVA has been implemented for the compatibility of the numerical and experimental results, which correlates well.

DOI

10.21608/asat.2007.23865

Keywords

unmanned aerial vehicle, Preliminary design, Multidisciplinary Design Optimization, Gradient Method, Penalty Method, and Modal Test

Authors

First Name

TARIQ

Last Name

ELSONN

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

PhD student, Dpt. of Mech Eng. Aeronautics, Karary Academy of Technology, Khartoum – Sudan.

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First Name

MOKHTAR

Last Name

AL-NOMROSSI

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Professor, Aerospace Research Center, (ARC-Egypt).

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

HANI

Last Name

NEGM

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Professor, Dpt. Of Aeronautical Eng., Cairo University, Guiza, Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

MOHAMED

Last Name

MANSOUR

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Associate professor, Dpt. of Mech Eng. Karary Academy of Technology, Khartoum – Sudan.

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Volume

12

Article Issue

ASAT Conference, 29-31 May 2007

Related Issue

4431

Issue Date

2007-05-01

Receive Date

2019-01-08

Publish Date

2007-05-01

Page Start

1

Page End

23

Print ISSN

2090-0678

Online ISSN

2636-364X

Link

https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/article_23865.html

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https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=23865

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

737

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Conference on Aerospace Sciences and Aviation Technology

Publication Link

https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

DEVELOPMENT OF AN ORIGINAL PROCESS FOR THE PRELIMINARY DESIGN OF AN UAV SYSTEM BASED ON MULTIPLE MODULES

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023