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23266

Mathematical Modeling of Reactive Fluid Flow in Solid Rocket Motor Combustion Chamber with/without Nozzle

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

In the present work, a complete simulation of reactive flow in the combustion chamber of a rocket motor equipped with convergent-divergent nozzle has been introduced. The model describes the combustion process inside the combustion chamber considering a steady premixed reactant gas injected through side porous walls of the combustion chamber.
The products flow through a convergent-divergent nozzle with adiabatic impermeable walls. The reactants are treated as two-dimensional, multi-components, turbulent compressible flow. The local properties of the mixture are calculated and updated during the solution process. At the boundary of the combustion chamber, a constant mass flux and predefined properties are considered. The proposed model employs the basic conservation equations of continuity, momentum and energy as well as the finite rate of reaction and species transport equations. Finite volume method is used to solve the basic nonlinear partial differential equations numerically. The details of the numerical scheme, structure of the used grids, numerical accuracy and stability are introduced. The effect of grid resolution as well as the validity of the results is included. The results showed fair agreement with other models in the literature; specially the reaction zone depth, temperature contours and species concentration along the entire space of the combustion chamber.

DOI

10.21608/asat.2011.23266

Keywords

Solid propellant, sandwich propellant, Diffusion and Premixed Flames, Convergent and Divergent Nozzle, Reactive Flow in Rockets

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

Hegab

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Professor, corresponding author+, Mechanical Power Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufiya University, Shebin El-Kom, EGYPT.

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First Name

S.

Last Name

Wilson

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Mechanical Power Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufiya University, Shebin El-Kom, EGYPT.

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-

Orcid

-

First Name

W.

Last Name

Elaskary

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Mechanical Power Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufiya University, Shebin El-Kom, EGYPT.

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-

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-

Orcid

-

First Name

S.

Last Name

El-Behery

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Mechanical Power Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufiya University, Shebin El-Kom, EGYPT.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

K.

Last Name

Yousif

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Mechanical Power Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufiya University, Shebin El-Kom, EGYPT.

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Volume

14

Article Issue

AEROSPACE SCIENCES & AVIATION TECHNOLOGY, ASAT - 14 – May 24 - 26, 2011

Related Issue

4330

Issue Date

2011-05-01

Receive Date

2019-01-01

Publish Date

2011-05-01

Page Start

1

Page End

24

Print ISSN

2090-0678

Online ISSN

2636-364X

Link

https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/article_23266.html

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https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=23266

Order

43

Type

Original Article

Type Code

737

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Conference on Aerospace Sciences and Aviation Technology

Publication Link

https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Mathematical Modeling of Reactive Fluid Flow in Solid Rocket Motor Combustion Chamber with/without Nozzle

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023