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23227

Numerical Investigations of the Effect of Different Dust Outlet Designs on the Cyclone Performance and Flow Pattern

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The effect of the cyclone dust outlet shape on the flow field pattern and velocity profiles has been investigated computationally using Reynolds stress turbulence model (RSM) for four cyclone separators (without dustbin, with dustbin, with dipleg, and with dust hopper (dipleg plus dustbin)). Results show that, the maximum tangential velocity is almost the same for the four tested cyclones. No acceleration occurs in the cyclone space (the maximum tangential velocity is nearly constant throughout the cyclone). Neglecting including the dustbin in the flow domain causes a slightly over estimation of the pressure drop. While a negligible under-estimation in the pressure drop is obtained when neglecting the effect of
dipleg. The axial velocity profiles for the four cyclones are different. An inverted V profiles when including the dustbin and an inverted W profiles without the dustbin or with the dipleg. The differences between the pressure drop and cut-off diameters obtained with and without the dustbin or dipleg are minor. Consequently, the numerical simulations of cyclone separator without dustbin or dipleg are quite acceptable with large saving in computational resources.

DOI

10.21608/asat.2011.23227

Keywords

Cyclone Separator, Cyclone Geometry, Dustbin, Dipleg, Reynolds stress turbulence model (RSM)

Authors

First Name

Kh.

Last Name

Elsayed

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Affiliation

PhD researcher, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2 -1050 Brussels- Belgium.

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First Name

C.

Last Name

Lacor

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Affiliation

Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2 - 1050 Brussels- Belgium.

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Volume

14

Article Issue

AEROSPACE SCIENCES & AVIATION TECHNOLOGY, ASAT - 14 – May 24 - 26, 2011

Related Issue

4330

Issue Date

2011-05-01

Receive Date

2019-01-01

Publish Date

2011-05-01

Page Start

1

Page End

12

Print ISSN

2090-0678

Online ISSN

2636-364X

Link

https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/article_23227.html

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https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=23227

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12

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Original Article

Type Code

737

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Conference on Aerospace Sciences and Aviation Technology

Publication Link

https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Numerical Investigations of the Effect of Different Dust Outlet Designs on the Cyclone Performance and Flow Pattern

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023