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22934

A Systematic Approach for the Study and Analysis of Vehicle Dynamics Using Design of Experiments

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Suspension system design plays an important role in improving passenger comfort and road holding capabilities of the vehicle. The primary function of the vehicle suspension system is to isolate the vehicle body from road surface irregularities as well as to control the body and wheel motions. This study presents the use of analysis of variance (ANOVA) in studying the effects of vehicle design parameters, such as the spring stiffness and the shock absorber damping coefficient on the discomfort parameters which are the vehicle body vertical acceleration (Bac), suspension working space (SWS) and the dynamic tire load (DTL). The model presented in this study is a half vehicle model built in MATLAB/SIMULINK environment, and it is validated with a published work and the comparison shows very good agreement between the two models. Different values of design parameters are used as an input to the vehicle model, and the output data are analyzed using MINITAB 17 software program to plot the main and interaction effect between all design parameters and discomfort parameters. The results show that variation of both suspension stiffness & damping coefficient significantly affects the vehicle suspension working space, and have small effect on the front and rear dynamic tire loads. While, as the front suspension stiffness & damping coefficient increases the vehicle body vertical acceleration decreases for these two types of roads.

DOI

10.21608/asat.2015.22934

Keywords

Vehicle dynamics, Passive suspension system, Half vehicle model, Ride comfort, Design of experiments, and OFAT

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Mohsen

MiddleName

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Affiliation

PhD Student, Automotive Engineering Dept., Military Technical College.

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Orcid

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First Name

H.

Last Name

Eltaher

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Lecturer, Automotive Engineering Dept., Military Technical College.

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First Name

A.

Last Name

Sharaf

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Associate Professor, Head of Automotive Engineering Dept., Military Technical College.

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Orcid

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First Name

S.

Last Name

El-demerdash

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Professor, Helwan University, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Mataria, Cairo, Egypt.

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Volume

16

Article Issue

AEROSPACE SCIENCES & AVIATION TECHNOLOGY, ASAT - 16 – May 26 - 28, 2015

Related Issue

4316

Issue Date

2015-05-01

Receive Date

2018-12-26

Publish Date

2015-05-01

Page Start

1

Page End

18

Print ISSN

2090-0678

Online ISSN

2636-364X

Link

https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/article_22934.html

Detail API

https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=22934

Order

39

Type

Original Article

Type Code

737

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Conference on Aerospace Sciences and Aviation Technology

Publication Link

https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

A Systematic Approach for the Study and Analysis of Vehicle Dynamics Using Design of Experiments

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023