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22744

Effect of Eccentricity on Couette-Poiseuille Flow in Stationary and Rotating Annular Space of Different Radii Ratios

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

This paper presents the effects of eccentricity on fluid flow in small (less than 0.3), medium (0.3-0.6) and large (0.6-0.8) radii ratios. The Couette-Poiseuille flow, in concentric and eccentric annuli with a rotating inner pipe, is investigated. Effects of eccentricity (0.0, 0.15, 0.30, 0.45, 0.6, 0.75 and 0.90) on the flow structure, velocity distribution and pressure drop are investigated at radii ratios of 0.2, 0.4, 0.6 and 0.8 for Reynolds number from 9780 to 288623 and Taylor number from 0 to 4.39×107. The results demonstrate that the pressure drop decreases significantly with increasing eccentricity, at radius ratio 0.8. But, the effect of eccentricity on the pressure drop is negligible at radius ratios lower than 0.6. As wide annuli are less sensitive to the rotation of the inner cylinder than the narrow annuli, Taylor vortices were not established under the investigated parameters as a result of dominated axial velocity over tangential velocity in the considered range of parameters. The effect of eccentricity on the velocity becomes more influential as the radii ratio increases (small annuli) and vice versa. Furthermore, the effect of eccentricity is more influential on the axial and tangential velocity distributions, in the small space of the eccentric annulus. Axial velocity decreases while tangential velocity increases as the eccentricity increased.

DOI

10.21608/asat.2017.22744

Keywords

Couette-Poiseuille flow, radii ratio, eccentricity, pressure drop

Authors

First Name

Reda

Last Name

Ameen

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Affiliation

(corresponding author), MSc Student, Mech. Power Eng. Dept., Faculty of Engineering, Helwan University, Cairo 11718, Egypt

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First Name

Khairy

Last Name

Elsayed

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Affiliation

Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Research Group Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics, Pleinlaan 2, 1050 Brussels, Belgium+, Mechanical Power Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt

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First Name

Abdel Hamed

Last Name

Helali

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Professor, Mech. Power Eng. Dept., Faculty of Engineering, Helwan University, Cairo 11718, Egypt.

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First Name

Hosny

Last Name

Abou-Ziyan

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Affiliation

Professor, Mech. Power Eng. Dept., Faculty of Engineering, Helwan University, Cairo 11718, Egypt; Mech. Power Eng. Dept.; Faculty of Technological Studies, PAAET, Kuwait.

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Volume

17

Article Issue

AEROSPACE SCIENCES & AVIATION TECHNOLOGY, ASAT - 17 – April 11 - 13, 2017

Related Issue

4266

Issue Date

2017-04-01

Receive Date

2018-12-24

Publish Date

2017-04-01

Page Start

1

Page End

16

Print ISSN

2090-0678

Online ISSN

2636-364X

Link

https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/article_22744.html

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https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=22744

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56

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Original Article

Type Code

737

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Conference on Aerospace Sciences and Aviation Technology

Publication Link

https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Eccentricity on Couette-Poiseuille Flow in Stationary and Rotating Annular Space of Different Radii Ratios

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023