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22374

Effect of Prestressing Multilayer Steel Armor on Its Impact Resistance to Blunt Rigid Projectiles

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

This paper investigates numerically the enhancement of impact resistance of multiplayer steel armor to rigid and blunt projectiles. The monolithic armor always possesses higher ballistic resistance than the multilayer one of the same weight and areal density. In this work, the monolithic Weldox 460E steel armor is divided into three layers. The front and rear layers have the same thickness and they are thinner than the middle one. The thicker middle layer is prestressed by applying initial compressive strain. Then, the yield point of the middle layer is raised and the overall impact resistance of the prestressed multilayer armor is increased. The prestressed armor is impacted by a high-speed armor piercing (AP) blunt and rigid projectile. The impact resistance is macroscopically measured as the percentage reduction in the kinetic energy (KE) of the AP projectile. The percentage reductions in KE are calculated for the monolithic armor, equal and different thicknesses three layers armors with and without prestressing their middle layers. According to the presented computations, the maximum reduction in KE corresponds to the different thickness three layers armor having its thicker middle layer been prestressed.

DOI

10.21608/asat.2017.22374

Keywords

Impact resistance, multilayer armor, armor piercing projectile prestressing, Weldox steel armor, Numerical simulation, Finite element method

Authors

First Name

S.

Last Name

Yossif

MiddleName

A. K.

Affiliation

Lecturer at Mechanical Design Department - Faculty of Engineering – Materia - Helwan University – Cairo – Egypt.

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Volume

17

Article Issue

AEROSPACE SCIENCES & AVIATION TECHNOLOGY, ASAT - 17 – April 11 - 13, 2017

Related Issue

4266

Issue Date

2017-04-01

Receive Date

2018-12-19

Publish Date

2017-04-01

Page Start

1

Page End

8

Print ISSN

2090-0678

Online ISSN

2636-364X

Link

https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/article_22374.html

Detail API

https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=22374

Order

13

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Original Article

Type Code

737

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Conference on Aerospace Sciences and Aviation Technology

Publication Link

https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Prestressing Multilayer Steel Armor on Its Impact Resistance to Blunt Rigid Projectiles

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023