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22249

CFD Simulation of Fractal-Shaped Orifices for Flow Measurement Improvement

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The effect of using fractal-shaped orifice as flow meters for enhancing flow measuring techniques and their effect on pressure drop and flow mixing properties from point of view of losses saving and future designing of measuring
devices with higher accuracy has been investigated. In this frame, a numerical simulation has been used to study a turbulent flow through fractal-shaped orifices in pipes. Different fractal-shaped orifices; namely GEN-1,
GEN-2, GEN-3 and GEN-4, have been constructed up to the forth iteration using a commercial CFD package. The studied pipe has a diameter of 0.14 m and a total length of 2.5 m. To validate the numerical simulation results, a direct comparison has been made with recently published experimental results for fractal-shaped orifice to illustrate the effect
of the fractal-shaped on the pressure drop. Numerical results showed that the fractal shaped orifice has a significant effect on the flow mixing properties and on the pressure drop downstream a pipe owing to their edge self-similarity shapes.

DOI

10.21608/asat.2013.22249

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

Elsaey

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Affiliation

Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

A.

Last Name

Aly

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Egyptian Armed Forces, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

M.

Last Name

Fouad

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Affiliation

Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.

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Volume

15

Article Issue

AEROSPACE SCIENCES & AVIATION TECHNOLOGY, ASAT - 15 – May 28 - 30, 2013

Related Issue

4183

Issue Date

2013-05-01

Receive Date

2018-12-18

Publish Date

2013-05-01

Page Start

1

Page End

20

Print ISSN

2090-0678

Online ISSN

2636-364X

Link

https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/article_22249.html

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https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=22249

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107

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Original Article

Type Code

737

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Journal

Publication Title

International Conference on Aerospace Sciences and Aviation Technology

Publication Link

https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

CFD Simulation of Fractal-Shaped Orifices for Flow Measurement Improvement

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023