266217

MICRO-GRID EMC INCLUDING EV LOAD IN A RESIDENTIAL AREA

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Electrical engineering

Abstract

This paper addresses the problem of Micro-Grid (MG) Energy Management Control (EMC) including Electric Vehicle (EV) scheduling with considering a reduction in the overall operating cost of MG in a residential grid. The main motivation for this study is the impact of the daily load profile combined with electric vehicles (EVs) on the grid. Unless the EV integration with load is monitored and controlled, the MG may experience an unexpectedly high or low load. So, EMS is a trend in recent years for optimal planning of MG. On the other hand, the available energy stored in the energy storage Battery can be utilized to free the distribution system from some of the congested load at certain times or to allow the grid to charge more EVs at any time of the day, including peak hours. This work was implemented by using four metaheuristic algorithms (Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Gravitational Search Algorithm (GSA), Hybrid population-based algorithm (PSOGSA), and Capuchin Search Algorithm (CapSA) for optimal operation with minimum total daily cost without and with EVs included in MG by two different daily profile of EV. The MG used in this paper consisted of a diesel generator (DG), Battery storage device, photovoltaic (PV) system, and Wind turbine unit (WT). For a more dispatchable practical MG, Emissions from DG and deterioration of storage devices in addition to the cost of charging the EVs have been taken into account. The results demonstrate that CapSA is a suitable method for generating robust models for EMS. This means that the proposed CapSA approach can be applied in a wide range of complex nonlinear systems.

DOI

10.21608/auej.2022.266217

Keywords

ElectricVehicles, Renewable energy sources, microgrid, Capuchin search algorithm, emission, Degradation. شبكة سكنية, خوارزمية قرود الكابوشين, المركبات الكهربية, تكلفة الانبعاثات, تكلفة تدهور اجهزة التخزين

Authors

First Name

Mohammad

Last Name

Zakaria

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

eng_m2011@azhar.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Seif

MiddleName

Shehata

Affiliation

Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

eng.mseif@azhar.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Mehanna

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

mehanna@azhar.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

http://orcid.org/00

Volume

17

Article Issue

65

Related Issue

37220

Issue Date

2022-10-01

Receive Date

2022-07-04

Publish Date

2022-10-01

Page Start

1,315

Page End

1,326

Print ISSN

1687-8418

Link

https://jaes.journals.ekb.eg/article_266217.html

Detail API

https://jaes.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=266217

Order

12

Type

Original Article

Type Code

706

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Al-Azhar University Engineering Sector

Publication Link

https://jaes.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

MICRO-GRID EMC INCLUDING EV LOAD IN A RESIDENTIAL AREA

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023