The wayfinding within the built environment process mainly through the recognition of the elements of this built environment, either in the form of direct interaction between person  and those elements depending on the extent of the efficiency of the architectural design of the built environment as well as the assistance guidance systems.
Also through redrawing map of the mentality of the imaginary path move within that environment starts the current location to reach the desired goal through several points in accordance with the length of the trip path, which is called : cognitive map, in order to achieve good perception for spaces elements there must be certain conditions in person in terms of the extent to which its attention and from the experience of previous information about the spatial configuration of his current location .