This research paper attempts to study the architectural orientations of some Egyptian architectural pioneers during the second half of the 20th century, and research in the field of study indicates the lack of research and scientific messages that dealt with the pioneers of Egyptian architecture and their history and architectural results compared to the international architecture, which led to the control of Western thought on Egyptian architectural work . Hence the need to study the architectural trends of the Egyptian architects during the second half of the twentieth century, and the classification of the architectural thought of some Egyptian architects from the analysis of some of their architectural products. Therefore, the research recommends the creation of a national architectural and engineering archive of an independent national institution dedicated to the work of Egyptian architects, with the aim of dealing with architectural figures and highlighting their most important intellectual orientations through architectural courses.