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113480

Production of lactic acid from whey permeates using lactic acid bacteria isolated from cheese.

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Pre-clinical veterinary sciences (Microbiology, Parasitology, Pharmacology, Forensic medicine and Toxicology).

Abstract

The uses of whey permeate for lactic acid production is a dual-purpose process by producing lactic acid and decreasing the environmental pollution problem caused by dumping the lactose- rich dairy byproduct. This study aimed to investigate lactic acid production from whey permeates using lactic acid bacterial isolates. Five isolates were identified as lactobacillus casei MT682513, Enterococcus camelliae MT682510, Enterococcus faecalis MT682509, Enterococcus lactis MT682511, and Wissella paramesenteroides MT682512 using 16S rRNA. Small scale batch fermentations of permeate were conducted under uncontrolled pH conditions. pH, temperature, carbon, and nitrogen sources as well as fermentation time on the conversion rate of lactose to lactic acid were monitored. It was found that Lactobacillus casei exhibited the highest percentage of lactic acid production without any supplementations. The increasing percentage was 107% using glucose (100 gl–1) and 44.2 % using yeast extract (10 gl–1) as carbon and nitrogen sources, respectively. The optimum lactic acid production was between 30°C and 37°C within a pH value of 6. The highest production of lactic acid under the optimized conditions resulted after 14h of fermentation. This work facilitates further studies of Lactobacillus casei over the optimized conditions of whey parameters on the other industrially important for lactic acid production and applications.

DOI

10.21608/svu.2020.35000.1064

Keywords

Batch fermentation, lactic acid bacteria, Lactobacillus casei, Permeate, 16S rRNA

Authors

First Name

Waiel

Last Name

Sayed

MiddleName

Farghaly

Affiliation

Department of Botany and Microbiology, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, 83523 Qena, Egypt.

Email

waiel.sayed@sci.svu.edu.eg

City

Qena

Orcid

0000-0001-7639-0840

First Name

Wesam

Last Name

Salem

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Department of Botany and Microbiology, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, 83523 Qena, Egypt

Email

wesam.salem@svu.edu.eg

City

Qena

Orcid

0000-0003-0212-2143

First Name

Zeinab

Last Name

Sayed

MiddleName

Ahmed

Affiliation

Department of Botany and Microbiology, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, 83523 Qena, Egypt.

Email

zeinab.ahmed@sci.svu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Abdelmoneim

Last Name

Abdalla

MiddleName

Khafagy

Affiliation

Food Science Department, College of Agriculture, South Valley University, 83523 Qena, Egypt.

Email

abdelmoneam.abdulah@agr.svu.edu.eg

City

Qena

Orcid

0000-0002-8251-8211

Volume

3

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

13077

Issue Date

2020-12-01

Receive Date

2020-07-07

Publish Date

2020-12-01

Page Start

78

Page End

95

Print ISSN

2535-1826

Online ISSN

2535-1877

Link

https://svu.journals.ekb.eg/article_113480.html

Detail API

https://svu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=113480

Order

5

Type

Research article

Type Code

712

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

SVU-International Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://svu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023