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215451

Phytochemical Investigation, HPLC Analysis and Antimicrobial Activity of Some Plants from Chenopodiaceae Family

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The current research was designed to evaluate the phytochemical contents and antimicrobial activity of Arthrocnemum macrostachyum (Moric) K. Koch, Suaeda pruinosa Lange and Kochia indica (Bassia indica) (Wight) A. J. Scott belongs to Chenopodiaceae (Amaranthaceae) family. This study revealed that in the case of A. macrostachyum the soil texture was clay loam, in the case of S. pruinosa the texture of the soil was sandy clay loam, while in K. indica the texture of the soil was loamy sand. S. pruinosa results showed the highest contents of total phenolics, flavonoids, lipids, carbohydrates and tannins in comparison with the remaining two plants, while A. macrostachyum showed the highesttotal alkaloids content. HPLC analyses resulted in, A. macrostachyum containingresorcinol, kaempferol and quercetin,in case of S. pruinosa contain ferulic acid, quercetin, kaempferol and resorcinol while, K. indica contain quercetin, kaempferol, resorcinol and phenantherine. Diethyl ether extract of S. pruinosa showed the highest antioxidant activity with scav % 95.25 followed by chloroform extract of A. macrostachyum (90.07%). The plants' extracts give moderate activity against Candida albicans, but in the case of Bacillus subtilis, S. pruinosa showed the highest activity. Also, K. indica results showed certain activity against Escherichia coli and Proteus Vulgaris

DOI

10.21608/eajbsh.2022.215451

Keywords

Total flavonoids, Total Phenolics, antimicrobial activity, Antioxidant activity, HPLC

Authors

First Name

Fatma

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Phytochemistry Unit, Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Department, Desert Research Center, Cairo, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

Dina

Last Name

Baraka

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Benha Univ., Benha, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Abd El Raheim

Last Name

Donia

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Natural Products Unit, Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Department, Desert Research Center, Cairo, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Reham

Last Name

Mostafa

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Benha Univ., Benha, Egypt

Email

dr.rehammohamed74@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

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First Name

Zeinab

Last Name

Morsy

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Benha Univ., Benha, Egypt

Email

zeinabmohamed597@yahoo.com

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Orcid

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Volume

13

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

30002

Issue Date

2022-06-01

Receive Date

2021-12-02

Publish Date

2022-06-01

Page Start

13

Page End

24

Print ISSN

2090-3812

Online ISSN

2090-3820

Link

https://eajbsh.journals.ekb.eg/article_215451.html

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https://eajbsh.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=215451

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2

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Original Article

Type Code

693

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, H. Botany

Publication Link

https://eajbsh.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023