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128001

Yield And Its Components Of Some Half Diallel Bread Wheat Crosses

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Two field experiments were conducted at Naguib Mahfouz village, Housh Eisa, El Beheara Government, Egypt. During 2019 and 2020 seasons, to study yield and its components of some half-diallel wheat bread crosses. A randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications was used. Each replicate consisted of 33 rows, 3 m. long and 30 cm in width. apart with 15 cm. between plants. Twenty grains were sown in each row.
Where the 7 parental genotypes (Sakha 94, Misr 1, Giza 168, Misr 2, Giza171, Sids 14 and Shandweil 1) were sown in the first season 2019, and crossbreeding took place among them together to obtain 21 hybrids resulting from that process. During the second season 2020, parental genotypes and their 21 F1's were also cultivated, and both parents and their 21 F1's were evaluated in terms of the crop and its components under the natural conditions of the field experiment.
The obtained results revealed that half diallel bread crosses between the seven Egyptian affected significantly for days of maturity (DM) , spikes number /plant (S/P),  1000 kernel weight (KW), grain yield/ row (GY/P), biological yield/ row  (BY/R), and Protein content (PC) .and the wheat cross (Sakha 94( P1)  x Giza 168(P3)) recorded the highest means values of above-mentioned characters and gave the highest yield and its components under this study.

DOI

10.21608/eajbsh.2020.128001

Keywords

Wheat, yield, half diallel, crosses, yield components

Authors

First Name

Nassar,

Last Name

A.

MiddleName

M. A.

Affiliation

Plant Production Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Saba Basha, Alexandria University, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

M.

Last Name

Elbnna

MiddleName

N.

Affiliation

Plant Production Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Saba Basha, Alexandria University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

G.

Last Name

Elsorady

MiddleName

A.I.

Affiliation

Plant Production Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Saba Basha, Alexandria University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Nofal

MiddleName

E. A.

Affiliation

Plant Production Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Saba Basha, Alexandria University, Egypt

Email

mohamednofal345@yahoo.com

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Volume

11

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

18641

Issue Date

2020-12-01

Receive Date

2020-09-19

Publish Date

2020-12-01

Page Start

21

Page End

33

Print ISSN

2090-3812

Online ISSN

2090-3820

Link

https://eajbsh.journals.ekb.eg/article_128001.html

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https://eajbsh.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=128001

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3

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Original Article

Type Code

693

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, H. Botany

Publication Link

https://eajbsh.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Yield And Its Components Of Some Half Diallel Bread Wheat Crosses

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023