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110387

Effect of some Pre-Harvest Treatments on Quality of ʺCrimson Seedlessʺ Grapes During Cold Storage and Shelf Life

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

This work was carried out during two successive seasons (2017 and 2018) to examine the response of ʺCrimson Seedlessʺ grapes to some pre-harvest treatments i.e. jasmonic acid (JA) at (4 and 8) mM/L and grapefruit seed extract (GSE) at (0.5 and 1) mM/L on some berries quality parameters under cold storage and shelf-life conditions. Vines were sprayed in two application times at (25th and 30th August) during 2017 and 2018, respectively. The non-ionic surfactant Tween-20 at 0.05% (v/v) was added to all treatments to reduce the surface tension and increase the contact angle of sprayed droplets. Results showed that both jasmonic acid and grapefruit seed extract treatments at different concentrations were significantly effective in reducing weight loss, berry decay, berry shatter, and total loss in cluster weight percentages during the cold storage period and shelf life as compared to the control. Also, the previous treatments significantly increased berry firmness, soluble solid content (SSC%), SSC/acid ratio, and total anthocyanin contents, where it was caused a significant decrease in total acidity percentage during the cold storage period and shelf life in comparison with control.
Furthermore, the lowest values of weight loss, berry shatter, berry decay and total loss in cluster weight were founded by JA at 8 mM and GSE at 1 mM at the end of shelf life in comparison with other treatments. It could be concluded that JA at 8 mM and GSE at 1 mM as preharvest treatments are applicable for improving the storability of ʺCrimson Seedlessʺ grapes and maintaining their quality during cold storage and shelf life.

DOI

10.21608/eajbsh.2020.110387

Keywords

Jasmonic acid, Grapefruit seed extract, Table grape, quality attributes

Authors

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Abd El-Gawad

MiddleName

G.

Affiliation

Fruit Handling Res. Dept., Hort. Res. Instit., Agric. Res. Center, Giza, Egypt

Email

m_gomaa_2010@yahoo.com

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Orcid

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Volume

11

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

11112

Issue Date

2020-06-01

Receive Date

2020-06-07

Publish Date

2020-06-01

Page Start

37

Page End

49

Print ISSN

2090-3812

Online ISSN

2090-3820

Link

https://eajbsh.journals.ekb.eg/article_110387.html

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https://eajbsh.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=110387

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

693

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, H. Botany

Publication Link

https://eajbsh.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023