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16833

Physiological responses of flax (Linum usitatissimum) and canola (Brassica napus) to cadmium and lead stresses

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

A pot experiment was conducted to study the effects of cadmium and lead on some metabolic products of flax (Linum usitatissimum Giza 5) and canola (Brassica napus Serw 4) at two growth stages; vegetative and flowering stages. The soil enriched with different levels of Cd as Cd (NO3)2 (25, 50, 100 and 150 mg/kg soil) and Pb as Pb (NO3)2 (250, 500, 1000 and 1500 mg/kg soil) in addition to control. The results showed that a significant reduction in pigment fractions while proline, total soluble sugars, thiols, lipid peroxidation, ascorbic acid and activity of catalase as well as peroxidase increased significantly in both plants with increasing concentration of Cd and Pb. The results also showed that there was an increase in pigment fractions, proline, ascorbic acid and total soluble sugar while lipid peroxidation, thiols and enzymatic activity were decreased as plants proceeded from vegetative to flowering stages.

DOI

10.21608/eajbsh.2014.16833

Keywords

cadmium, Lead, canola, Flax, Pigment, Free thiol, MDA, antioxidant

Authors

First Name

Hend

Last Name

El-khawaga

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of science-Al-Azhar University- Cairo, Egypt

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Volume

5

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

3571

Issue Date

2014-12-01

Receive Date

2018-10-17

Publish Date

2014-12-01

Page Start

93

Page End

104

Print ISSN

2090-3812

Online ISSN

2090-3820

Link

https://eajbsh.journals.ekb.eg/article_16833.html

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https://eajbsh.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=16833

Order

9

Type

Original Article

Type Code

693

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, H. Botany

Publication Link

https://eajbsh.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023