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127315

A comparative Study on Mycoflora of Different Care Units in Suez Canal University Hospital, Egypt

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Air contains a large number of bacteria and fungi. Their assessment is critical as an indicator of contaminations for any particular environment. Inhalation of air fungal spores is considered a source of different fungal diseases, especially in immunocompromised patients. Therefore, this study aimed to compare concentrations and types of fungal species in both indoor and outdoor air of different intensive care units in a Suez Canal University Hospital. Samples were assessed twice monthly during one year from 2017-2018. Four units were investigated, Cardiothoracic Care Unit, Cardio Care Unit( CCU), Intensive Care Unit (ICU), and the Liver Intensive Care Unit. The results revealed that about 4097.26& 4534.75 colony forming units ( CFU ) were isolated from indoor and outdoor air respectively throughout the study, with a percentage of 20.2%, 27.5% from  Cardiothoracic  Care Unit, 31.9%, 17.1% from CCU, 17.9 %, 17.1% from ICU, and finally 29.7%, 38.20% from the Liver Intensive Care Unitfrom indoor and outdoor air respectively. The total airborne indoor and outdoor fungal load of the Cardiothoracic Care Unit was high 170.29CFU/m3 &249.11CFU/m3 during December and February respectively. The CCU isolated total fungal flora peaked high 274.8CFU/m3 and 209CFU/m3 indoor and outdoor respectively during November. Also, the total airborne indoor and outdoor fungal load of the ICU showed high counts of 170.5CFU/m3 & 209.8CFU/m3 during December and Novemberrespectively. The liver Intensive Care Unitindoor showed high counts during February 288 CFU/m3. Whereas, outdoor showed high counts during November 419 CFU/m3.

DOI

10.21608/eajbsg.2020.127315

Keywords

Air sampling, fungi, CCU, ICU, hospital

Authors

First Name

Metwally

Last Name

Kottb

MiddleName

R.

Affiliation

Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Suez Canal University, Ismailia 41522, Egypt

Email

metwally_ramadan@science.suez.edu.eg

City

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Orcid

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First Name

eman

Last Name

attia

MiddleName

anwer

Affiliation

Botany department, science faculty. Suez Canal University

Email

eman_mohamed@science.suez.edu.eg

City

Ismallia, Egypt

Orcid

0000-0003-0592-8169

First Name

Soha

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Microbiologist in the molecular biology unit in Suez Canal University hospital, Egypt

Email

soha.ibrahim11@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

O.

Last Name

Abdulwahid

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Microbiologist in the molecular biology unit in Suez Canal University hospital, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

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Volume

12

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

16038

Issue Date

2020-12-01

Receive Date

2020-10-16

Publish Date

2020-12-01

Page Start

59

Page End

69

Print ISSN

2090-0872

Online ISSN

2090-0880

Link

https://eajbsg.journals.ekb.eg/article_127315.html

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https://eajbsg.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=127315

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

689

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, G. Microbiology

Publication Link

https://eajbsg.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023