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Prevalence and risk factors of halitosis (oral malodor) among patients attending a dental school clinic in Egypt. A cross-sectional study.

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Oral medicine

Abstract

Objective: we aimed to evaluate the prevalence and risk factors associated with halitosis in a sample of dental patients attending a dental school outpatient clinic.
Material and methods: 318 patients were examined for halitosis in Ahram Canadian University (ACU) dental school outpatient clinic during the period of March-June 2019. Two methods were used to reach a diagnosis: a questionnaire and an organoleptic score.
Results: 76.1% of the dental patients were diagnosed as having halitosis based on the clinical examination. The mean score of halitosis among the study group was 2.31. The self-awareness of halitosis was 38% of the study group, and 13.2% reported having halitosis in the non-halitosis group. 16.98 % of patients had halitosis and periodontal disease, and 14.15% of the patients have halitosis and smoke.
Conclusion: Halitosis in dental patients is a common condition. Therefore, implementation and reinforcement of a halitosis prevention and management protocol in dental clinics are a health and social need.

DOI

10.21608/adjc.2022.121994.1132

Keywords

Halitosis, Cross-Sectional Studies, Dental schools, prevalence, Sensation

Authors

First Name

Heba

Last Name

Hussein

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Oral Medicine and Periodontology Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

heba.said.ismail@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-6042-361X

Volume

4

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

35898

Issue Date

2022-07-01

Receive Date

2022-02-21

Publish Date

2022-07-01

Page Start

207

Page End

215

Print ISSN

2636-302X

Online ISSN

2636-3038

Link

https://adjc.journals.ekb.eg/article_251808.html

Detail API

https://adjc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=251808

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

688

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Advanced Dental Journal

Publication Link

https://adjc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023