14118

Comparison of neutrophil elastase levels in obese and normal individuals

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Purpose: Neutrophils being the most abundant leukocytes in humans and the first cells to arrive on the site of inflammatory immune response. These cells are classically character­ized by their ability to act as phagocytic cells, to release lytic enzymes like neutrophil elastase from azurophil granules. Neutrophil elastase (NE) is known to promote inflammatory responses in several disease. The purpose of this study is to correlate neutrophil elastase expression level with obesity. Method: Present study aims to determine the differential expression and packaging (in azurophil granules of neutrophils) of human NE using Sodium Dodecyl Sulphate Poly Acrylamide Gel Electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) in normal and obese individuals. Results: It was observed that, the obese individuals tend to have an average elevated levels neutrophil elastase in blood neutrophils as confirmed by the bands observed in SDS-PAGE. The elevated levels of neutrophil elastase in obese individuals may be attributed to chronic inflammation in fat tissue.    Conclusion: Obese individuals (Students of Hail University) have a slightly higher level of neutrophil elastase in blood leukocyte (neutrophils).

DOI

10.21608/eajbsd.2015.14118

Keywords

Neutrophil, Neutrophil Elastase, PMA, Obesity

Authors

First Name

Eyad

Last Name

Alshammari

MiddleName

M A.

Affiliation

College of Applied Medical Sciences, University of Ha'il, Ha'il-2440, Saudi Arabia

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Syed

Last Name

Ashraf

MiddleName

Amir

Affiliation

College of Applied Medical Sciences, University of Ha'il, Ha'il-2440, Saudi Arabia

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohd

Last Name

Adnan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

College of Applied Medical Sciences, University of Ha'il, Ha'il-2440, Saudi Arabia

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohd.

Last Name

Saeed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

College of Applied Medical Sciences, University of Ha'il, Ha'il-2440, Saudi Arabia

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mahvish

Last Name

Khan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

College of Applied Medical Sciences, University of Ha'il, Ha'il-2440, Saudi Arabia

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Saif

Last Name

Khan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

College of Applied Medical Sciences, University of Ha'il, Ha'il-2440, Saudi Arabia

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

6

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

2742

Issue Date

2015-06-01

Receive Date

2018-09-19

Publish Date

2015-06-01

Page Start

53

Page End

57

Print ISSN

2090-0775

Online ISSN

2090-0848

Link

https://eajbsd.journals.ekb.eg/article_14118.html

Detail API

https://eajbsd.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=14118

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

685

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, D. Histology & Histochemistry

Publication Link

https://eajbsd.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Comparison of neutrophil elastase levels in obese and normal individuals

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023