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159710

Molecular Phylogenetic Correlation Among Cichlid Fishes (Teleostei: Cichlidae) Based on 18S rRNA Gene Sequencing Analysis

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Cichlid fish phylogeny is presented for the most taxonomical approaches. In this study, the phylogeny of cichlid fish correlation was carried out by various analysis based on 18S rRNA gene sequences from GenBank database for 31 species belonging to 13 genera of Cichlid fish (Teleostei: Cichlidae). The alignment of 18S rRNA gene sequences as well as the neighbour-joining tree, distance matrix and phylogenetic tree obtained by using bioinformatics programs. Alignment of 18S rRNA gene sequences, distance matrix and phylogenetic tree results revealed that the majority of species within the same genus were closely related to each other (monophylogenetic) while, some species were polyphylogenetic within the genus showing a close relationship with other genera species. On the other hand, a neighbour-joining phylogenetic tree without a distance correction among cichlid species revealed a variation in phylogenetic relationship between species where most species within the same genus were polyphylogenetic to each other and monophylogenetic to other genera species.

DOI

10.21608/eajbsc.2020.159710

Keywords

Cichlide, Phylogeny, 18S rRNA gene sequences, GenBank database, sequencing Alignment

Authors

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Azab

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Biology Department, College of Science, Jouf University, Sakaka 2014, Saudi Arabia - Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Benha University, Benha 13518, Egypt

Email

msaafify@ju.edu.sa

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Sherifa

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Biology Department, College of Science, Jouf University, Sakaka 2014, Saudi Arabia - Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science, Port Said University, Port Said 42521, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Hayam

Last Name

El-Shaarawy

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Biology Department, College of Science, Hafr Albatin University, Hafr Albatin 1803, Saudi Arabia - Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Benha University, Benha 13518, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Naglaa

Last Name

Kasem

MiddleName

R. A.

Affiliation

Biology Department, College of Science, Jouf University, Sakaka 2014, Saudi Arabia - Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Qena 83523, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Dalia

Last Name

Hamza

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Biology Department, College of Science, Jouf University, Sakaka 2014, Saudi Arabia - Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Benha University, Benha 13518, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

12

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

15286

Issue Date

2020-12-01

Receive Date

2020-10-27

Publish Date

2020-12-01

Page Start

229

Page End

239

Print ISSN

2090-0767

Online ISSN

2090-083X

Link

https://eajbsc.journals.ekb.eg/article_159710.html

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https://eajbsc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=159710

Order

18

Type

Original Article

Type Code

673

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences. C, Physiology and Molecular Biology

Publication Link

https://eajbsc.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023