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16092

The Activity of Some Detoxification Enzymes in Spodoptera Littoralis (Boisd.) Larvae (Lepidoptera – Noctuidae) Treated With Two Different Insect Growth Regulators

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The susceptibility to IGRs, moulting hormone agonist, mimic (tebufenozide) and chitin synthesis inhibitors match (lufenuron) was studied in the 2nd and 4th larval instars of the cotton leafworm Spodoptera littoralis (Bosid). Obtained results revealed that match was the more toxic against 2nd larval instars at sub-lethal concentrations LC25 and LC50 (0.3 and 0.6 ppm, respectively) than mimic (1.1 and 1.5ppm, respectively). But LC90 level was the same in the two IGRs. With respect to 4th larval instar, match induced the higher toxic effect at all sub lethal doses than mimic. Biochemical analysis showed that match and mimic exhibited a severe reduction in the activities of the detoxification enzymes, acid phosphatase and esterases (α and β), as compared to the control. The enzymatic activities were inhibited with the increase in the time post-treatment and also with the increase in dose. Therefore, the tested IGRs, tebufenozide and lufenuron , may be not detoxify by these enzymes.

DOI

10.21608/eajbsc.2013.16092

Keywords

IGRs, toxicity, detoxification enzymes, Spodoptera littoralis

Authors

First Name

Reda

Last Name

Bakr

MiddleName

F. A.

Affiliation

Entomology Department – Faculty of Science- Ain Shams University

Email

redabakr55@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Abd Elaziz

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Entomology Department – Faculty of Science- Benha University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nehad

Last Name

El-barky

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Entomology Department – Faculty of Science- Benha University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Awad

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Zoology Department – Faculty of Science- Benha University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hisham

Last Name

Abd El-Halim

MiddleName

M. E.

Affiliation

Entomology Department – Faculty of Science- Benha University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

5

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

3454

Issue Date

2013-12-01

Receive Date

2018-10-07

Publish Date

2013-12-01

Page Start

19

Page End

27

Print ISSN

2090-0767

Online ISSN

2090-083X

Link

https://eajbsc.journals.ekb.eg/article_16092.html

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https://eajbsc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=16092

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

673

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences. C, Physiology and Molecular Biology

Publication Link

https://eajbsc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The Activity of Some Detoxification Enzymes in Spodoptera Littoralis (Boisd.) Larvae (Lepidoptera – Noctuidae) Treated With Two Different Insect Growth Regulators

Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023