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16040

Effect of incubation and storage temperatures on Quality of set Yoghurt

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the effect of incubation and storage temperatures on quality of set yoghurt made from cow milk during storage life of 10 days. The yoghurt mix was prepared by adding 100 Kg skim milk powder to 341 liters of distilled water and then mixed for 20 minutes and adding 60 liters fresh cow milk. The yoghurt mix was pasteurized at 90oC for 20 minutes and then cooled to 45oC. A 2% of mixed starter culture type (CH-1, B-3) was added. Then it was incubated at different incubation temperatures (41oC, 43oC, 45oC) for 4 hours. Physiochemical characteristics such as acidity, viscosity, wheying-off and sensory quality were carried out at zero time and after one day in order to select optimum incubation temperature. Then optimum sample was stored at two temperatures (6oC and 10oC) to study the effect on quality. The results showed that the incubation temperature of 45oC gave the best quality yoghurt compared with incubation temperatures of 41oC and 43oC as measured with the parameters of acidity, wheying-off, viscosity and sensory quality. Storage temperature of 6oC gave the better quality yoghurt compared with storage temperature of 10oC which resulted in large amount of whey separated, low viscosity and low acidity.

DOI

10.21608/eajbsc.2014.16040

Keywords

set yoghurt

Authors

First Name

Hassan

Last Name

Mudawi

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

University of Khartoum, Department of Food Science & Technology

Email

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Orcid

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First Name

Abdelrahim

Last Name

K

MiddleName

S. M.

Affiliation

Sudan Academy of Science

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Abdallah

Last Name

Mustafa

MiddleName

M. I.

Affiliation

GM at PDCA for integrated quality management systems solutions

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Orcid

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Volume

6

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

2654

Issue Date

2014-12-01

Receive Date

2018-10-06

Publish Date

2014-12-01

Page Start

131

Page End

137

Print ISSN

2090-0767

Online ISSN

2090-083X

Link

https://eajbsc.journals.ekb.eg/article_16040.html

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https://eajbsc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=16040

Order

16

Type

Original Article

Type Code

673

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences. C, Physiology and Molecular Biology

Publication Link

https://eajbsc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of incubation and storage temperatures on Quality of set Yoghurt

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023