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92809

Stress Responses and Gonadosomatic Index of Red Tilapia (Oreochromis Spp.) Subjected To Visual And Physical Interactions

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Red tilapia is a popular cultured species due to its attractive color and excellent growth and feed conversion rates. In this study, the effect of visual and physical interactions on the ventilation rate (VR), eye color pattern (ECP), and Gonadosomatic Index (GSI) of red tilapia was evaluated. There were four treatments in the study: T1 (No Interaction); T2 (Visual Interaction); T3 (Visual and Physical Interactions) and; T4 (Physical Interaction). Changes in VR and ECP were monitored for 15 days, while GSI was computed at the end of the study. The mean VR and ECP of the red tilapia exposed to visual and/or physical interactions were significantly higher compared to those in the control (P˂0.05). However, the fastest VR and darkest ECP were observed in T3. This conforms to the results of GSI wherein T3 had the lowest GSI which may be due to the higher level of stress experienced by fish in T3 compared to other treatments. On the other hand, T4 had the highest female GSI as opposite sex fish were exposed to physical interaction. Communication between sexual partners modulates reproductive behavior.

DOI

10.21608/eajbsz.2020.92809

Keywords

GSI, Red Tilapia, stress responses: visual and physical interaction

Authors

First Name

Joshua

Last Name

Dulu,

MiddleName

V.

Affiliation

College of Fisheries- Freshwater Aquaculture Center, Central Luzon State University, Science City of Muñoz, Nueva Ecija 3120, Philippines

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Orcid

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First Name

Rea Mae

Last Name

Templonuevo

MiddleName

C.

Affiliation

College of Fisheries- Freshwater Aquaculture Center, Central Luzon State University, Science City of Muñoz, Nueva Ecija 3120, Philippines

Email

reamaectemplonuevo@gmail.com

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Emmanuel

Last Name

Vera Cruz

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

College of Fisheries- Freshwater Aquaculture Center, Central Luzon State University, Science City of Muñoz, Nueva Ecija 3120, Philippines

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

12

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

10541

Issue Date

2020-06-01

Receive Date

2020-04-14

Publish Date

2020-06-01

Page Start

73

Page End

80

Print ISSN

2090-0759

Online ISSN

2090-0821

Link

https://eajbsz.journals.ekb.eg/article_92809.html

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https://eajbsz.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=92809

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

672

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, B. Zoology

Publication Link

https://eajbsz.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023