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57215

Patella caerulea (Mollusca, Gastropoda) as Bio-Indicator for Certain Pollutants at El-Mex Bay, Alexandria, Egypt

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The dominant molluscan speciesPatella caerulea was selected as a trace metals bio indicator. During winter and summer 2016, its specimens were scraped from El-Mex Bay. Concentrations of heavy metals in the water, sediments andPatella caerulea (shells and soft tissues) were determined. Cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), nickel (Ni), manganese (Mn) and zinc (Zn) concentrations (conc.) during summer were higher than winter except for shells which had Cd conc. in summer lower than winter, water showed Cu conc. in winter more than summer, Fe appeared higher conc. in water and Patellacaerulea during winter more than summer, Mn had higher conc. in water and sediments than summer, Ni had higher conc. in water and soft tissues during winter than summer and Zn in water during summer is lower than winter. The bioaccumulation factors (BAFs) ofCd, Pb, Cu, Fe inPatellacaerulea shells were more than soft tissues, also they were more in winter than summer except that of Cu in winter was lower than summer, BAF of Fe in soft tissues was higher than shells also that of Mn and Zn in Patellacaerulea during winter were lower than summer, also BAFs of Mn in soft tissues and shells was nearly similar.The highest metal pollution index (MPI) for the studied species appeared in shells (105.95) followed by that of soft tissues during summer and winter (80.54 and 74.64, respectively). While MPI in shells during winter (46.13) came to the last.

DOI

10.21608/eajbsz.2019.57215

Keywords

Patella caerulea. Bio-indicator, Pollutants, alexandria, Egypt

Authors

First Name

El-Damhogy,

Last Name

A.

MiddleName

Kh.

Affiliation

Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

keldamhougy@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Abdel-Halim

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Marine Chemistry Department, Environmental Division, National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, Alexandria, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mansour

Last Name

Bashar

MiddleName

A.E.

Affiliation

Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Khaled

Last Name

Abdel-Salam

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, Kayet-Bey, Alexandria, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Abdel-Salam

Last Name

Abou Ellif

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

11

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

8588

Issue Date

2019-11-01

Receive Date

2019-10-12

Publish Date

2019-11-01

Page Start

13

Page End

28

Print ISSN

2090-0759

Online ISSN

2090-0821

Link

https://eajbsz.journals.ekb.eg/article_57215.html

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https://eajbsz.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=57215

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Original Article

Type Code

672

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, B. Zoology

Publication Link

https://eajbsz.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Patella caerulea (Mollusca, Gastropoda) as Bio-Indicator for Certain Pollutants at El-Mex Bay, Alexandria, Egypt

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Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023