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36226

Anti-Tumor Effect of Cicer Arietinum against the Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Cells

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is the most aggressive and deadly subtype of breast cancer. The only treatment option available for TNBC is conventional therapy, which associated with debilitating-side effects and drug-resistance. Therefore, using natural chemo-preventive agents to suppress cancer progression or reverse its initiation is an effective and safe way in cancer therapy. The aim of this study was to investigate the antitumor effect of Cicer arietinum (CAE) in vitro employing TNBC cell lines MDA-MB-231 and 4T1. Cell viability, Colony formation as readout for single cell ability to form a colony, gelatin-cell adhesion, and immunofluorescence staining were used to assessthat effect. Relative to control cells, our results indicate that CAE treatment significantly decreased cell viability, colony formation, and cell adhesion. Intriguingly, immunofluorescence microscopy unveiled that TNBC cells exhibited an attenuation of the constitutive and EGF-induced p44/42 MAPK signaling pathway implicated in regulating cell survival. Moreover, a morphological transition of TNBC cells from a fibroblast-like spindle-shaped into epithelial-like cells was observed. In conclusion, CAE may emerge as a promising antitumor agent against TNBC possibly via attenuation of EGF-induced p44/42 MAPK signaling.

DOI

10.21608/eajbsz.2019.36226

Keywords

S Breast cancer, Cicer arietinum, p44/42MAPK

Authors

First Name

Hebatallah

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

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Affiliation

1-Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, 12613, Egypt. 2- Structural Biology Laboratory, Egypt Nanotechnology Center (EGNC), Cairo University, El-Sheikh Zayed Campus, Zayed City, Giza, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

Amany

Last Name

Sayed

MiddleName

Ahmed

Affiliation

1-Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, 12613, Egypt. 2- Structural Biology Laboratory, Egypt Nanotechnology Center (EGNC), Cairo University, El-Sheikh Zayed Campus, Zayed City, Giza, Egypt.

Email

amanyasayed@sci.cu.edu.eg

City

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Orcid

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Volume

11

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

5330

Issue Date

2019-05-01

Receive Date

2019-02-26

Publish Date

2019-05-01

Page Start

31

Page End

41

Print ISSN

2090-0759

Online ISSN

2090-0821

Link

https://eajbsz.journals.ekb.eg/article_36226.html

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https://eajbsz.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=36226

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3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

672

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, B. Zoology

Publication Link

https://eajbsz.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023